What should I pay attention to after endometrial polyp surgery? Under normal circumstances, patients with endometrial polyps can go through the discharge formalities within three days after hysteroscopic surgery. The hospitalization time of hysteroscopic surgery is very short, but the nursing work of hysteroscopic surgery is very important. Generally speaking, after the operation, patients with endometrial polyps must be forbidden to have sex for one month. At the same time, always keep the vulva clean to avoid infection. You must pay attention to rest after the operation, and don't let yourself be too tired, otherwise it will be extremely unfavorable for the recovery of the disease.
Uterine polyps refer to all tumors attached to the uterine wall through slender pedicles, including endometrial polyps, endometrial adenomyoma polyps, malignant polyps and so on. Most of them are benign, without obvious clinical symptoms, or cause menorrhagia, abnormal leucorrhea, vaginal bleeding, uterus enlargement, pain and so on. Hysteroscopy shows that polyps vary in size and pedicle length, which is a common intrauterine lesion in gynecology. Among them, endometrial polyps are the most common. Strengthen nutrition after operation. Don't engage in heavy physical labor and strenuous activities for half a month, and avoid contact with cold water. Eat more fish, meat, eggs and bean products. Food rich in protein and fresh vegetables rich in vitamins. Don't be too tired to share a room to avoid infection.
For larger and pedicled polyps, you can see or touch them in the lower part of the uterus. At this time, the polyp can be removed by dilating the cervix, and then the cervix and uterine cavity are scraped, and the remaining polyps are scraped out for pathological examination. For small focal or diffuse polyps, we should pay attention to all-round scraping, especially the bottom and corner of uterus. After intrauterine surgery, anti-infection treatment should be carried out. Antibiotics can be taken orally or intravenously in clinic. If bleeding symptoms are obvious, if treatment fails to eradicate or recurs frequently, hysterectomy should be considered. But you can also choose traditional Chinese and western medicine for treatment.
How to make endometrial polyps not recur? Endometrial polyps are usually found by ultrasonic examination. If the polyp is small, the patient may have no symptoms. The incidence of infertile women is 3%~5%. Symptoms can be manifested as abnormal uterine bleeding during menstruation or after sexual intercourse, irregular menstruation, increased menstrual flow, infertility and so on. Endometrial polyps are small, generally less than 1 cm, asymptomatic, without fertility requirements, and can be reviewed regularly without special treatment.
If the endometrium needs to be larger than 1 cm and has the above clinical manifestations, it is recommended to perform hysteroscopic endometrial polypectomy. Most endometrial polyps are benign, a few will become malignant, and there is the possibility of recurrence after operation. If there is no contraindication to use contraceptives after operation, taking contraceptives will reduce the chance of recurrence.
Regulate endocrine and menstruation. Irregular menstruation and endocrine disorders will lead to recurrence of endometrial polyps. In order to avoid this situation, we can regulate endocrine by combining traditional Chinese and western medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine pays attention to syndrome differentiation and treatment, which can be adjusted according to the patient's physique. Pay attention to personal hygiene. After the patient is cured, pay attention to personal hygiene, including menstrual hygiene, keep the vulva clean, and preferably wear cotton underwear.