First, Wang Xizhi practiced calligraphy hard.
When Wang Xizhi 13 years old, he happened to find that his father had a calligraphy book of Shuo, and he stole it. His father worried that he was too young to keep the secret of the family heirloom and promised that he would teach when he grew up. Unexpectedly, Wang Xizhi knelt down and asked his father to allow him to study now. His father was very moved and finally agreed to his request.
When he was a child, Mozart often went to the piano, pressed the keys and listened carefully, and tried to play the music he had heard. Once, Mozart's father came home with his friends and saw 4-year-old Mozart sitting at his desk writing.
When his father asked him what he was doing, Mozart said that he was writing a piano concerto. My father took a look at the employee paper. He shed tears with excitement. He said to his friend, "Look, what he wrote is both correct and meaningful!" " Talent, diligence and hard work, this is the talented boy Mozart!
What are the celebrity stories with the spirit of "perseverance"
1, "Kuang Heng poached and stole the light"
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly learned man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he chiseled through the wall of his neighbor's illiterate home and stole a candle to read, which finally touched his neighbor's illiteracy. With everyone's help, Kuang Heng Jr. learned something. During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, he served as a doctor, and was recommended by Shi Gao, a general of Fu and Che Qi, and moved to be a doctor.
2. Study hard in Qu Yuan's cave
This story tells that when Qu Yuan was a child, he hid in a cave and secretly read The Book of Songs, regardless of the opposition of his elders. For three years, he familiarized himself with 305 Poems of the Book of Songs, and gained rich nutrition from these folk songs, eventually becoming a great poet.
3. "Yue Fei studies art"
Yue Fei, a national hero, was born in troubled times and was born in a poor family since childhood. With the support of his neighbors, he learned martial arts from Zhou Tong, a famous Shaanxi teacher. During this period, he witnessed the broken mountains and rivers, displaced people, sprouted the ambition of learning to serve the country and overcame complacency. Under the careful instruction of the famous teacher Zhou Tong, he eventually became a Yue family thief, and led Wang Gui, Tang Xian and other partners to join the patriotic torrent of resisting gold and saving the country.
Three "celebrity stories+what spirit" can give me a difference.
Lu Yu abandoned Buddhism and joined the literature.
Lu Yu, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, was an orphan since he was a child and was raised by a Zen master. Although Lu Yu is in a temple, he doesn't want to read Buddhist scriptures all day, but he likes reading poetry books. Lu Yu insisted on going down the mountain to study, which was opposed by the Zen master. In order to give Lu Yu a difficult problem, the Zen master better educated him and made him learn to make tea. In the process of learning tea art, Lu Yu met a kind old woman. She not only learned complicated tea-making skills, but also learned a lot about reading and being a man. When Lu Yu finally brought the Zen master a steaming cup of Kuding tea, the Zen master finally agreed to his request and went down the mountain to study. Later, Lu Yu wrote the widely circulated Tea Classic, which promoted the tea culture of the motherland!
The Judgment of Juvenile Bao Zheng
Bao Qingtian and Bao Zheng, smart and studious since childhood, especially like to solve crimes by reasoning. His father was in close contact with the magistrate, and Bao Zheng learned a lot about solving crimes since childhood. Especially in the case of burning a temple to kill a monk, Bao Zheng peeled silk according to the clues on the spot, screened out the suspects, and pretended to be the king of Yan, trying to clarify the truth and help the magistrate catch the murderer and kill the people. He worked hard to learn the knowledge of law and punishment, which laid a deep knowledge foundation for solving crimes and vindicating the people like a god when he grew up.
Wan Sitong studied hard behind closed doors.
Wan Sitong, a famous scholar and historian in the early Qing Dynasty, participated in the compilation of Twenty-four History, an important historical book of China. But Wan Sitong was also a naughty boy when he was young. Wan Sitong was criticized by the guests because he was naughty and lost face in front of them. In a rage, Wan Sitong overturned the guest's desk and was put into the library by his father. Wan Sitong went from being angry and disgusted with reading to thinking behind closed doors. Inspired by the Book of Tea, he began to study hard. In a blink of an eye, more than a year has passed. Wan Sitong has read many books in the library. His father forgave his son, and Wan Sitong understood his father's kindness. After long-term efforts, Wan Sitong finally became a well-known scholar who was familiar with history books, and participated in the compilation of Ming History in Twenty-four History.
Tang Bohu devoted himself to painting.
Tang Bohu was a famous painter and writer in Ming Dynasty. When he was young, he showed superhuman talent in painting. As a disciple of the great painter Shen Zhou, Tang Bohu naturally studied harder, quickly mastered the painting skills, and was highly praised by Shen Zhou. Unexpectedly, due to Shen Zhou's praise, Tang Bohu, who has always been modest, gradually became complacent. Shen Zhou see in the eye, in mind. During a meal, Shen Zhou asked Tang Bohu to open the window. Tang Bohu found that his window was actually a painting by Teacher Shen Zhou. Tang Bohu felt very ashamed and devoted himself to painting.
Four 10 celebrity stories
1. Ouyang Xiu in his later years worked very hard to revise the words written in his life every day. His wife told him not to modify them, saying, why do you torture yourself like this? Are you still afraid of being scolded by the teacher? Ouyang Xiu said with a smile: I am not afraid of being scolded by the teacher, but I am afraid of being laughed at by future generations.
Lincoln once dreamed that he was attending a meeting. When he walked, everyone made way for Lincoln. At this time, in a large group of people, one whispered: He is just an ordinary-looking person. Lincoln listened and said, friend, God likes ordinary people, so he gave birth to many ordinary people.
Eliot, president of Harvard University in the United States, said: I think Harvard can really be called a treasure house of knowledge now. But I'm thinking that Harvard can become a treasure house of knowledge because freshmen bring knowledge, while senior students leave school with only a little knowledge.
Once, a reporter asked Kennedy: How did you become a hero in World War II? Kennedy replied: They sank my ocean patrol boat, and I became famous. We know that Kennedy was sunk by the enemy in the small boat DT-O 8, and he was injured.
Socrates' wife is fierce. Once, she lost her temper and called Socrates. Before Yunu stopped breathing, she took a big bucket of water and poured it on her husband's head. Socrates scratched his wet hair and said with a smile, there will be heavy rain after thunder. This is the law of nature and also proves the truth.
6. Once, a performance competition imitating Chaplin was held somewhere, and as many as thirty or forty people participated. Chaplin himself participated anonymously. As a result, he actually won the third place. Chaplin thinks this is the biggest joke of his life!
7. Once, Socrates was walking in the street, and someone hit him on the back with a stick, which made him unable to stand up and squatted down, but soon, he stood up casually. Seeing that he didn't respond, others who witnessed the whole process asked him curiously: You were beaten, why didn't you fight back? Socrates replied with a smile: the wild donkey kicked you, did you return it?
8. Bernard Shaw liked riding a bike when he was young. Once he broke his leg bone, and his female classmates took good care of him. Bernard Shaw is worried that he is weak-willed and will propose to this female classmate. He decided to slip away. But he accidentally fell down the stairs and broke his legs. As a result, he really asked her if she would marry him. Bernard Shaw fainted when the female classmate nodded.
When Mozart was six years old, he gave his first concert in the palace in Munich, Germany. As soon as the floor in the palace was smooth, he slipped as soon as he entered the palace door. At this moment, a little princess came to help him up and kissed his hand. Mozart was so grateful that he didn't know how to thank him. He said, when I grow up, I must marry you as my bride. Everyone burst into laughter.
10. 1948 In the American general election, President Truman rushed to his hometown from the White House to vote. A group of reporters chased him to the president's house, but they didn't see him. Later, when they met the president, a reporter asked him what happened along the way. President Truman replied: A police car stopped us. It seems that an important person will pass through this town today.
5. Celebrity stories that embody the scientific spirit. Urgent! ! !
Zu Chongzhi (429-500), a native of Wen Yuan, was a famous mathematician and astronomer in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
Zu Chongzhi's ancestral home is Kuai County, Fanyang County (now Laishui, Hebei Province). In order to escape the war, Zu Chongzhi's grandfather, Zuchang, moved from Hebei to Jiangnan. Zuchang was once a "great craftsman" in Liu Song, in charge of civil engineering. Zu Chongzhi's father is also a DPRK official.
Zu Chongzhi was born in Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Zu Chongzhi was exposed to astronomy and mathematics since he was a child. Zu Chongzhi gained a reputation as a learned man when he was young. When Emperor Xiaowu of Song heard about it, he was sent to the "Hualin Research Province" to do research work. +0 years, in Xuzhou South (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province) secretariat, in 464 AD, he was transferred to Louxian County (now Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, northeast) as county magistrate. During this period, he compiled the Daming Calendar and calculated pi. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Zu Chongzhi returned to Jiankang as a servant, and then spent a lot of energy studying machinery manufacturing until the demise of the Song Dynasty. From 494 to 498,
Zu Chongzhi's major achievements are in mathematics, astronomical calendar and mechanical manufacturing. In addition, it is recorded in history that Zu Chongzhi is proficient in temperament and good at playing chess, and he also wrote the novel Strange Tales. Zu Chongzhi wrote many works, but most of them have been lost.
Zu Chongzhi's son Zu Xuanzhi is also a mathematician.
To commemorate this great scientist, people named a crater on the back of the moon as "Zu Chongzhi Crater", an asteroid 1888 as "Zu Chongzhi Asteroid" and an urban road in Zhangjiang High-tech Park in Pudong as "Zu Chongzhi Road".
In mathematics, Zu Chongzhi studied Nine Chapters Arithmetic and Liu Hui's Annotation, and made comments on Nine Chapters Arithmetic and Liu Hui's Heavy Difference. He also wrote a book, Composition, which collected the mathematical research results of Zu Chongzhi and his son. This book is so profound that "scholars can't study it deeply, so they ignore it". Composition was unique in the Tang Dynasty. It can be seen that the seal script is difficult. Seal script once spread to Korea and Japan, but it was lost in the Northern Song Dynasty. People can only understand some of Zu Chongzhi's work through other documents: there is a brief record of Zu Chongzhi's work in Pi in the Sui Calligraphy Calendar; In the Tang Dynasty, Li recorded the method of Zu Chongzhi's father and son to find the volume of a sphere in his Notes on Nine Chapters of Arithmetic. Zu Chongzhi also studied the problems of "open difference power" and "open difference station", which involved the problem of finding the roots of quadratic equation and cubic equation. Zu Chongzhi's mathematical contributions mainly include the calculation results of pi and the volume formula of the ball.
Six short stories of material spirit 100 words.
Confucius said: Xian Zai Hui also! A spoonful of food, a spoonful of drink, in a dirty alley. People can't bear their worries. I will never change my mind. Xian zai hui ye!
These answers seem simple, but it is not easy to practice and experience them by yourself. Confucius praised Yan Hui in the first sentence, and then said that there was only one "lunch" in his life. The ancient "bento" was cooked rice and put in a bamboo container. There was no running water at that time. In ancient times, he sold water, and he couldn't afford it. He only drank a little cold water. Material life is so hard, living in alleys in slums and illegal buildings. No one can bear the sadness and troubles in this environment. But Yan Hui is still happy, just as happy. This is really difficult. The material environment is so bitter, and the mood is still calm. It is easy for us to read articles, and it is not easy to reach that level of personal cultivation. Even though I haven't eaten for a few days, I still maintain that indomitable spirit. Don't really do it, but it's really not easy to fake it. Yan Hui is not affected by the physical environment. No wonder Confucius worships this student so much. Only he, a disciple of 3,000, can achieve this achievement. Unfortunately, he died at the age of 32. Modern scholars of Confucius and Mencius believe that Yan Hui died of malnutrition. Although it is a joke, everyone should pay attention to nutrition.
Yan Hui, the best disciple of Confucius. Hope to adopt.
Seven short stories reflecting the spirit of celebrities
Once many young people came to Lao She's house and asked how to write poems. "Lao she said.
I can't write poetry, just muddling along. "
Someone suggested that Lao She sing a song "impromptu" on the spot.
The heavy rain washed the stars,
Changhong wanlaitian;
Ice is a snake's nest,
Biye forest is sleeping in the wind.
Lao She casually sang this unique five-character poem. A few people have known eight people in 20 years.
He also praised the names of writers and artists, which were "patched together" with vivid images and beautiful artistic conception.
Open and memorable. After listening to this, the young people were all surprised.
The heavy rain mentioned in the poem is Sun Dayu, a modern poet and literary translator. Xixinghai
That is the people's musician Xi Xinghai. Gao Changhong is a modern celebrity. Wan Lai is a drama,
Film worker. Bing Ying, a modern female writer, is from Hunan. Chengshewo used to belong to Chongqing.
Editor-in-chief of New Shu Newspaper. Bi Ye is a contemporary writer. Lin Fengmian is a painter.
The story of seeking celebrities, it is best to reflect the scientific spirit.
When Zhuge Liang was eight or nine years old, he couldn't speak, and his family was poor, so his father asked him to herd sheep in the nearby mountains. There is a Taoist temple on this mountain, where an old man with white hair lives. Every day, the old man walks out of the gate and wanders around. When he saw Zhuge Liang, he teased him and asked questions with lively gestures. Zhuge Liang always answers with gestures happily. Seeing that Zhuge Liang was clever and lovely, the old man treated him and soon cured Zhuge Liang of his inability to speak. Zhuge Liang can talk. Very happy, I ran to the Taoist temple to thank the old man. The old man said, "Go home and tell your parents that I want to take you as a disciple and teach you to memorize scriptures, learn astronomy and geography, and gossip with Yin and Yang. If your parents agree, you can come to school every day and you can't miss a day! " From then on, Zhuge Liang worshipped the old man as a teacher, rain or shine, and went up the mountain for advice every day. He is smart, studious and absorbed, and he never forgets anything when reading. He will remember it after listening to the class once. The old man loves him more. In an instant, seven or eight years have passed. Besides, at the waist of this mountain, there is a "temple", and Zhuge Liang walks up and down every day to make him pass by. One day, he walked down the hill and came here. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and it rained everywhere. Zhuge Liang is busy hiding from the rain in buddhist nun. A woman who had never seen him welcomed him into the room. I saw this woman with fine features, tender and smooth white oil, charming as a fairy, like a fairy descending from the earth. He couldn't help thinking: There are such beauties in buddhist nun! Before leaving, the woman saw Zhuge Liang out and said with a smile, "Today we met. When we are thirsty and tired, we will go up and down the mountain and have a rest for tea. " Since then, every time Zhuge Liang came to buddhist nun, the woman not only warmly received him, but also warmly retained him and cooked a good meal. After dinner, they are either joking or playing chess for fun. Compared with Taoist temple, this place is really another world. Zhuge Liang was fascinated by that woman's sweet words! Zhuge Liang has a problem with his thoughts and is tired of learning. He came out of buddhist nun with a smile and went into the scenery to worry. It is really "overjoyed, worried about going in and out, leaving his smiling face outside the door." Master said that he went in one ear and out the other, but it couldn't be printed in his mind; What is written in the book, I don't know what to say after reading it once, but I still can't remember it after reading it once.
The old man saw the problem, called Zhuge Liang to his side, sighed and said, "It's easier to destroy trees than to plant them! I have worked hard for several years! " Zhuge Liang heard something in the master's words and bowed his head and said, "Master! I will not live up to your painstaking efforts! " "I don't believe this now." The old man looked at Zhuge Liang and said, "I think you are a clever boy." I want to teach you to be useful, so that I can cure your dumb illness and accept you as a disciple. " A few years ago, you were smart and diligent. Master, I have painstakingly taught you not to feel pain. Now you have changed from diligence to laziness, even if you are smart, it is in vain! He also said that he would live up to my painstaking efforts. Can I believe it? ""master! Every time I don't sleep well these days, my brain is dizzy. "Zhuge Liang didn't dare to tell the truth, so he was scolded by his master and told a lie. The old man said, "If the wind doesn't come, the tree won't move;" "The boat does not shake, and the water is not muddy." As he spoke, he pointed to a tree wrapped with kudzu vine in the yard and showed it to Zhuge Liang: "Do you think that tree is dead or alive, why can't it grow up?" "Let kudzu be too tight!" "Yes! There are many trees, stones and little soil on the mountain, which is bitter enough. But its roots grow down and its branches grow up. It is neither afraid of heat nor cold, and the longer it grows, the bigger it gets. But if kudzu vine is tightly entangled, it will not grow. This is called' trees are afraid of soft vines'! " Smart people are smart. Zhuge Liang could not hide from Master and asked, "Master! Do you know everything? " The old man said, "you can know the nature of fish near the water, and you can know the sound of birds near the mountain." Judging from your expression and movements, can you still not know what you are thinking? " After a pause, the old man said solemnly and calmly, "To tell you the truth, the woman you like is not human. She used to be a crane in the Heavenly Palace, but she was knocked down to the Heavenly Palace to suffer because she ate the flat peach of the Empress Dowager. On earth, she becomes a beautiful woman, ignorant, hardworking and only having fun. You only look at its beauty, don't you know it's just sleeping and eating? You love her, eat, drink and be merry, but if you go on like this, you will accomplish nothing in your life! If you don't do what she wants, it will hurt you. " Hearing this, Zhuge Liang quickly asked, "Master! Can this be true? " The old man said, "If you don't believe me, suit yourself. Don't patronize this gate again! " ""master! I believe. I will never associate with her again! " "Not yet. If you want to burn her painted skin, you can dispel your doubts and never miss it. " "How to burn her painted skin, please ask the master for advice." "The crane has a habit of showing his true colors at midnight every night and flying to Tianhe to take a bath. At this time, you go into her room and burn the clothes she wears. She stole clothes from the Heavenly Palace. Once burned, she can't become a beauty. " Zhuge Liang promised to do as the master said. Before leaving, the old man handed Zhuge Aliang the leading crutch, saying, "When the crane finds out that buddhist nun is on fire, it will fly down from Tianhe immediately, and when it sees that you burned her clothes, it will not die with you. If it hurts you, you can fight with this crutch, remember! " That evening, Zhuge Liang quietly came to buddhist nun and opened the door. Sure enough, he found only clothes on the bed, but no one was there. He lit the fire and then went to burn the clothes. The crane was taking a bath in the Tianhe River when his heart suddenly vibrated. He quickly looked down and found that the temple was on fire, so he flew down. When she saw Ge Liang burning her clothes, she rushed over and pecked Zhuge Liang's eyes. Zhuge Liang was quick of eye and load, picked up a crutch and knocked the crane to the ground at once. He reached for it and caught the crane's tail. The crane struggled to break free and flapped its wings and flew away. As a result, the feathers on the crane's tail were caught by Zhuge Liang. A crane loses its tail, which is different from a crane in the Heavenly Palace. I also know that I am humiliated. I dare not take a bath in Tianhe again, dare not sneak into the heavenly palace to steal clothes that can become beautiful women, and will stay in the world forever and blend in with the group of white cranes. Zhuge Liang took this crane feather to see the master. The old man said, "Remember this lesson! If you want to learn skills and do something, don't cling to such erotic things! "Zhuge Liang didn't forget this lesson and kept the feathers on the crane's tail as a warning. Since then, Zhuge Liang has become more diligent. Master learned everything he said and wrote in the book, recited it, got the message, and became his own thing. Another year passed, and it was the day when Zhuge Liang burned beautiful skin. The old man smiled and said to Zhuge Liang, "Disciple, you have been with me for nine years. You have read all the books you should read, and you have listened to everything I want to teach you. As the saying goes, the master leads the door and the practice is in the individual. You are eighteen years old, it's time to go out and do something big! "Zhuge Liang heard the master say that he was" full of teachers "and pleaded at once:" Master, the more I learn, the more shallow I feel. I need to learn more from you! " "Real ability can only be obtained through hard work. I learned this from books. It depends on the changes of everything in the world. Change at any time, improvisation is useful! For example, if you learn from cranes, you will no longer be obsessed with pornography. This is a direct lesson; By extension, everything in the world should not be confused by appearances, but should have a careful insight into its essence. This is my breakup fee! I'm leaving today. " "Master, where are you going? Zhuge Liang asked in surprise, "Where will I visit you in the future?" ? ""Travel around the world without orientation. "Suddenly, Zhuge Liang said with tears streaming down his face," Master must go. Please make a bow to his disciples to thank you for your kindness! "Zhuge Liang bowed and bowed again, but when he looked up, he couldn't see the master, and he couldn't find it anymore. When the old man left, he left something for Zhuge Liang, that is, the gossip suit he later wore. Zhuge Liang missed Master and put on her gossip clothes, thinking that Master would always be by his side. Zhuge Liang did not forget the master's teaching and took it as his parting message. He deliberately made a fan out of the feathers he carried with him and held it in his hand, warning himself to be careful.