Diagonal composition: the main body is arranged on the diagonal to achieve the effect of highlighting the main body, which is rich in change and vividness. The sense of lines makes the priorities clear and the structure balanced and comfortable. By the way, I recommend you to search: civet cat class, or open the mobile phone WeChat, add a friend box search: civet cat class, one-click attention, worry-free learning! There are many painting courses in the civet class. The teacher guides your painting skills online every day so that your lazy cancer can't escape. Focus, free, really free!
Ring composition: the subject is surrounded by a circle or a circle, which can produce a strong sense of integrity. It is often used to express the atmosphere of scene rendering without special emphasis on the subject.
Centripetal composition: the subject is in the center, and the surrounding scenery is concentrated to the center, which can quickly and strongly lead people's eyes to the center of the subject and play a role in gathering.
Jiugong format composition: put the main body or important scenery at the intersection of Jiugong grid. The four intersections of the word "well" are the best positions of the main body. This composition format is more in line with people's visual habits, making the subject become the visual center and the picture tends to be balanced.
Open composition: it breaks through the limitation of completing the picture modeling within a fixed framework, and the audience's aesthetic thinking on the picture extends from closed thinking to open painting.
Triangular composition: In the picture, three visual centers are set as triangular points, or three points form a triangular geometric scene to form a stable triangle. Regular triangle composition has the characteristics of stability, balance and calmness.
X-shaped composition: the trend of objects or lines and colors are arranged in an X-shape, which has a strong sense of depth and draws people's attention from all directions to the center, which is suitable for spatial expression.
Symmetrical composition: gives people a sense of balance, and the picture structure is balanced and echoes each other. Its characteristics are balance, stability and correspondence.
Compact composition: presenting a close-up of the scene, making it full of pictures locally, with compact, delicate and microscopic characteristics. Often used for portraits, microscopic objects, or showing local details. Make the characters' faces vivid and unforgettable.
Mouth composition: also known as frame composition, this composition is generally used in the foreground, with doors and window frames as the foreground, thus showing the main body and defining the environment. This form of composition is more in line with people's visual experience, and viewers watch images through doors or windows, thus producing a stronger sense of realistic space and a certain perspective effect.
Three-point composition: it can be divided horizontally or vertically. Divide the picture into three equal parts, each of which can be placed in the center of the subject form, which is suitable for representing the multi-modal parallel focus subject. The composition is concise and smooth.
U-shape: the letter "U" is formed on the periphery of the picture, and the theme of the picture is in the mouth of the "U", which highlights the theme and makes the picture more flexible and dynamic.
Radial type: it spreads around from a central point, plays a guiding role, and has dynamic effects such as opening, stretching, spreading and strong impact.
Split composition: Divide the picture into two parts with a ratio of 2: 1. One part of the picture is the subject and the other half is the partner.
Golden spiral: Infinitely divide the rectangle according to the golden ratio, so that the last point becomes the visual center, and the eyes inadvertently capture a vivid and beautiful line.
Parallel line type: the main objects are placed horizontally, which has the characteristics of calmness, tranquility and comfort. It can show a wide range of scenes, such as calm water, endless grassland, sunrise at sea and other vast and beautiful feelings.
Vertical score: the same as the horizontal score above.
Oblique triangle composition: in the picture, three visual centers are set as triangular points, or three points form a triangular geometric scene to form a stable triangle. This triangle can be a regular triangle, an oblique triangle or an inverted triangle. Among them, oblique triangles are commonly used, and the pictures are rich and vivid.
Painting learning is a step-by-step process, and you need to have a clear understanding of your knowledge summary!
If there are students interested in illustration learning, you can come to our group's illustration learning exchange button: 72 1494583 to send the whole system tutorial for free!
Welcome beginners and advanced friends.
How to teach yourself graphic design and illustration? This problem is easier said than done, because design class needs not only technology, but also brain, that is, creativity.
First of all, you'd better have some painting skills (this is very important and helpful for your future improvement), and learn sketch, color and sketch. I suggest buying some books on this subject and copying more. At the same time, learn some theoretical knowledge, such as "composition", "cold and warm" and "perspective" Books on plane composition and color composition are easy to buy in bookstores.
Secondly, to use computer software, it is best to learn Word. Excel, because this is also the foundation.
You must learn how to master it. If you want to be an electronic plane, the Three Musketeers on the webpage are also compulsory.
The other is to improve your self-cultivation. Design is a diversified scientific category, which requires extensive knowledge in the design process. Only with sufficient cultivation and knowledge can we show our superb expressive ability, thinking ability and aesthetic ability.
Back to the process of learning, since it is self-study, books are essential. Let me say here, don't rely too much on books. Follow the tutorial quickly, but it is chewed by others. The key is to absorb it yourself. Reading one book is better than buying ten books. It is better to study one problem seriously than to do ten. It is better to know ten software operations than to master one. Also, how convenient the internet is now. You can visit some special design websites and communicate with experts.
Having said that, don't think that graphic design is no more difficult than showing your ideas and creativity to the audience and customers by some means, it's as simple as that. Self-confidence is also the temperament that a designer should have. See more, think more and do more. Soon, you will become an excellent graphic designer.
What should I do if I want to get into graphic design? For a novice to learn graphic design, I must first know how to start learning graphic design. ? The following is the information I shared with you about learning graphic design methods. I hope you like it!
The method of learning graphic design
Step 1: Introduction of Graphic Design Course
There are many kinds of graphic design, and there are many related softwares, such as picture processing software, which is PSPhotoshop.
LOGO, logo and other production software is Illustrator.
Animation affectation is also a kind of graphic design, and its software is Flash.
The software of business card, card, cover layout design and illustration design is Coreldraw.
The software for typesetting, editing and drawing is InDesign.
Step two. Installation software
Install plane software and YY software.
It is more concise and practical to install software and cs5 version on the plane.
YY, and then you can see it through the official download.
Step 3: Functions of each software in graphic design.
1, Photoshop: graphics and image processing software, the basic software of design, is essential. The pictures you see in the advertisement are basically processed by this software, including color adjustment, picture modification, special effects, filter effect and so on. In short, you must learn how to advertise with pictures.
2. Illustrator: This software is vector diagram software, that is, vector diagram is a picture format that can be enlarged without limitation and the definition is not damaged. Generally used in logo design, illustration, cartoon image design, post-press text plate making, etc.
3, InDesign: text typesetting software, simple and practical. Mainly for advertisements or books with a lot of words. The powerful typesetting ability is unparalleled. For example: column, serial edition, etc. , very powerful and practical.
4.Coreldraw: This software is also a vector drawing software, which is mainly used for VI design, poster design, album design and single page design.
In practical application, each software should be selected and used. It has many similar functions, so you need to find the most convenient and fast software to use.
If you do design, PS must be learned! Choose one of AI and CDR, preferably both! In addition, if you use CDR more in advertising companies, you may use AI more in design studios, each with its own beauty!
ILLUSTRATOR, like CORELDRAW, belongs to vector software and plays a very important role in graphic design. It is no exaggeration to say that basically all graphic design works are completed in these two softwares, of course, PHOTOSHOP may be used in the process. Specifically, AI and CDR can do many things, such as illustration, imposition, design, logo prepress and so on.
AI is similar to CD, just use one of them, and occasionally use the other one. For example, if you encounter material in the corresponding format, you should open it and save it in both formats.
The advantage of AI is that it is the same company as PHOTOSHOP and has strong compatibility. But multiple pages are not supported. It is ok to make posters. It's hard to sort out dozens of pages of magazines. At this time, I need INDESIGN from the same company to help me.
ID supports multiple pages, and the text function is powerful, but the design function of ID is very weak, so under normal circumstances, the three brothers go into battle together. The advantage of CDR is that it supports multiple pages and has powerful typesetting function. It is no exaggeration to say that in the plane field,
CDR is almost omnipotent, and a CDR can be on an equal footing with the three brothers PSAIID. But the result of too many functions is that some corresponding functions are weak. For example, CORELDRAW's CORELPHOTO-PAINT can handle ordinary images, but it is always not as smooth as PS.
Multi-page function is not as intuitive as ID, and adding page numbers depends on plug-ins. However, in the case that the general requirements are not particularly high, CDR is no problem.
Different designs will have different problems. Teachers of graphic design course in China Art Education will give targeted explanations to students until they learn how to learn.
Step 4: Search the tutorial online.
There are many resources for graphic design courses on the Internet. Some can really achieve the effect of detail learning, while others are useless. The key is to see how we choose. YY phonetic teaching is an advanced and simple method at present. You can attend classes without leaving home and opening YY, saving time and efficiency. And the real teacher explains, and no one is afraid to watch videos and answer questions. Enter YY room number 77498972, and you can audition, which will be taught by senior teachers in the industry. I'm afraid you ask too many questions, but I'm afraid you don't ask.
Step 5: Persist and practice copying crazily.
No matter what course you take, the mode of fishing for three days and drying the net for two days will definitely not work. No one can succeed in one step. Only by persistent efforts can you achieve greater success. It's needless to say that copying is crazy. It is important to copy some drawings. Don't act in a hurry.
Some suggestions on learning graphic design
First, understand what graphic design is.
Graphic design is a process of performing some special operations on some digital images, which is a comprehensive content integrating computer technology, digital technology and artistic creativity. In layman's terms, graphic design is the act of completing the artistic creativity of specific content through professional computer software and artistic expressions, such as designing logos, designing business cards, designing posters and so on.
2. What does graphic design include? Usually there are many categories of graphic design, such as: business card design, logo design, font design, VI visual image design, CIS design, advertising design, poster design, leaflet design, sample design, album design, loushu design, annual report design, packaging design, book binding design, greeting card design, invitation design, typesetting design, printed matter design and so on.
Second, know your hobbies.
After you have a general understanding of graphic design, you should know yourself and determine whether you are interested in graphic design. People who study graphic design on a whim will feel less interested after learning more, or give up easily when encountering difficulties, which will only waste time and energy and get nothing.
It can be seen that interest is the best teacher for success. Even if you have no art foundation and no design talent, you can still do well as long as you are interested enough.
Third, master the basis of graphic design
When you really decide to study graphic design, you must know what the foundation of graphic design is.
1, the first is the art foundation. People in major art colleges have a certain foundation. They learn sketch, color, Chinese painting, oil painting, plane composition, three-dimensional composition, color composition and so on. At school, they have a certain artistic foundation, and systematically studied VIS image recognition system, book design, packaging design, layout design, photography art and so on.
2. Secondly, computer software technology. Graphic design software includes Photoshop, Coreldraw, Illustrator, Freehand, Painter, InDesign, etc. It is estimated that many people will be dazzled and sweaty when they see this place. So much? What year and month should I study? But what I want to tell you is that few people can master all these softwares, and there is no need to do so. You only need to learn a few of these softwares. The first thing you need to learn is Photoshop, which is a necessary software. Getting started is easy and you don't need to be proficient.
3. Also, you need to learn vector software, and choose one of Coreldraw, Illustrator and Freehand. Vector software can also teach itself, which is relatively easy to use. Learning design software must not learn from the East, but from the West. It is useless to learn the operation of software functions piecemeal, which will only waste time. It is useful to learn the basic knowledge systematically.
The remaining two softwares have no specific job requirements and generally do not need to be studied. Painter is a professional software specially designed for illustrators, artists and photographers. And InDesign is a special typesetting design software.
Fourth, master the basic knowledge and theoretical skills of graphic design.
The basic software is mastered, of course, the basic knowledge and theoretical skills of graphic design also need to be deeply understood. Some people think they can PS, so they think they can design. This is a wrong idea. Although everyone will have their own ideas about design, it has a specific purpose and regularity, and many factors need to be considered in the design process, and ultimately it is necessary to maximize its commercial value. Therefore, it is necessary to master the theoretical knowledge and skills of related majors and know how to use them flexibly.
In addition to learning professional basic knowledge and theoretical skills, you need to read more design-related materials, books and newspapers to understand and learn graphic design.
5. Know how to imitate and learn from it.
Beginners need a process to grow up, which naturally begins with imitation. We should read more excellent design works, learn more from others' excellent works, practice more, make continuous progress and improve ourselves.
If you want to be a graphic designer, you must work hard from the foundation. The foundation of "everything rises from the ground" is the most important. I believe as long as you work hard, you will become an excellent designer.