Basic introduction Chinese name: mbth, Li Tiejun, alias: Li Nationality: China Nationality: Han Nationality Birthplace: Meixian County, Guangdong Province Date of birth: 190 1 year Date of death: 2002 Occupation: Military Graduate School: Whampoa Military Academy, Believing in Berlin Army Command College: Main achievements of the Three People's Principles: Battle of Songhu, etc. Rank: Lieutenant General: Commander of the First Corps, Commander of the Fifth Corps, etc. Resume, Life and Resume Li Tiejun (190 1-2002) was a lieutenant general of the National Revolutionary Army. People from Meixian County, Guangdong Province. Graduated from the first phase of Whampoa Military Academy and the Army Command College in Berlin, Germany. Participated in the Northern Expedition and served as platoon leader, company commander and battalion commander of the Second Division, and head of the Third Regiment of the First Division, the First Brigade. 1930 served as brigade commander and deputy commander of the first division of the first army of the National Revolutionary Army, nicknamed "Yue Fox". 1February, 936, served as the commander of the 95th division of the Army. 1On April 24th, 937, he was appointed as the first division commander of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army. 1In August, 937, he participated in the Sino-Japanese War in Songhu, and fought against the Japanese in Wusong, Baoshan and Yuepu successively. 1May, 938 12, Hu Zongnan resigned as the commander of the First Army, and Li Tiejun was promoted as the general of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army. 1July, 938, transferred to the 76th Army Commander of the National Revolutionary Army. 1June, 942, he was promoted to deputy commander of the 37th Army and commander of the 76th Army of the National Revolutionary Army. 1in March, 944, the 42nd Army of the National Revolutionary Army merged with the newly compiled 2nd Army of the National Revolutionary Army to form the first 29 army, and Li Tiejun was promoted to commander-in-chief of the 2nd 29 army and commander of the new 2nd Army, stationed in Hexi Corridor of Gansu. 1April, 946, Li Tiejun took over as commander-in-chief of Hexi garrison headquarters. 1947, Hu Zongnan transferred the 3rd Division of the National Revolutionary Army, the 5th Division of the National Revolutionary Army 15 Division and the 6th Division of the National Revolutionary Army to form the 5th Corps, with Li Tiejun as the commander. In September this year, the Kuomintang and the Youth League merged to form the new sixth Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang, and he was elected as a member of the Central Supervision Commission. 19471February, the 1st and 3rd divisions of the 5th Corps were annihilated by Chen Geng, a classmate from Huangpu, in Zhuwangzhai and Konggeji, southwest of Xiping County, western Henan. Li Tiejun bemoaned his reputation and led a few beaten army to escape. 1949 served as deputy commander-in-chief of Hainan National Defence Force and commander of the 2nd Route Army, and concurrently served as commander of the 62nd Army of the National Revolutionary Army. He also gave him instructions from the Army Infantry School. 1949, Li Tiejun went to Taiwan Province province as a member of the Central Committee and Minister of National Defense. After settling in the United States. 1998 returned to Guangzhou for the New Year. He passed away on June 9, 2002. Graduated from Li Tiejun Whampoa Military Academy, I have been the right-hand man of my classmate Hu Zongnan. Basically, as long as Hu Sheng is promoted to the next level, Li Lai will take over the original position. Gradually, Li Tiejun became the second person in the early Hu Zongnan system. However, due to the failure to handle the Xinjiang incident, Li Tiejun's position has been shaken. Plus, during the civil war, he was beaten out of the water by Chen Geng Corps in western Henan, and his position plummeted, so he had to withdraw from Hu Zongnan Group. This series of great changes is mainly caused by Li Tiejun's own conceit. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, Li Tiejun was just a teacher. 1 division has played a good role in fighting under the call of his spirit of daring to fight and rush. It should be said that at this time, Li Tiejun already had the qualification to be Hu Zongnan's successor. Until 1944, Li Tiejun, who has become the commander-in-chief of 29 army, was ordered to lead his troops into Xinjiang. However, under the complicated political situation in Xinjiang, Li Tiejun was not alert, and his confidence made him misjudge the situation. So after the Xinjiang National Army launched an attack, Li Tiejun, who was in a hurry, was unable to quell the riot. His troops suffered heavy losses and almost lost the autonomy of Xinjiang. The occurrence of this incident not only disappointed Hu Zongnan, but also made the prestige of * * * in Xinjiang fall to the lowest point. After the temporary peace in Xinjiang, Li Tiejun spent the first year of the civil war as the garrison commander in Hexi. Unwilling to fail, Li Tiejun always wanted to return to the battlefield. He hopes to restore his prestige by establishing meritorious service in the PLA. However, fate always seems to make him feel bad. As he managed to win the commander of the 5th Corps from Hu Zongnan, he was beaten in western Henan before his seat was filled for three months, and the 3rd BGF Division was completely annihilated. I ran away, too This defeat can be said that Li Tiejun completely lost Hu Zongnan's trust in him, and his military career reached the lowest point. He finally chose to resign and returned to his home in Nanjing to spend most of the civil war. 1949165438+1October, Li Tiejun was reopened. At that time, the 62 nd Army was in chaos because of the Zhanjiang Incident. The Ministry of National Defense will consider selecting the commander's successor from the Guangdong generals of the Central Army. Li Tiejun learned this news, and felt that his comeback was expected, so he actively ran and was finally demoted to the commander of the 62nd Army. Considering that Li Tiejun is the first phase of Huangpu and has always been the commander of the Corps, it would be a bit disgraceful if he was a full-time commander, so the Ministry of National Defense appointed him as the deputy commander of Hainan National Defence Force and the commander of the Second Road soon. In addition to serving as the commander of the 62 nd Army, he also gave the instructor of the Army Infantry School to his command. For the trust of the Ministry of National Defense, Li Tiejun is determined to make achievements. Because the national army won the People's Liberation Army in Kinmen, this in itself gave Li Tiejun confidence in defending Hainan. Secondly, under the propaganda of the Political Work Department, * * * was blacked out beyond measure, and Li Tiejun exaggerated the propaganda, making the officers and men of the 62nd Army determined to fight the PLA to the end. As a result, the 62nd Army he commanded was the fiercest force in the whole Hainan campaign, and even fought back one after another, almost to the point of madness. The history of the 62nd Army in Hainan can be said to be a tragic history. Under the command of Li Tiejun, the 62nd Army launched a crazy battle in Chengmai area. This commander, division commander and head of the regiment all took the lead in charging, and even the chiefs of staff at all levels went into battle with handyman troops. In the late civil war, there was only one army that could deal with the PLA in this way, and there was no semicolon. However, all Li Tiejun's efforts are like a drop in the bucket. His two divisions were soon exhausted, and another step school teacher also declared a battlefield uprising. In addition, Deputy Commander Han Chao was captured and Chief of Staff Hong Wen was killed. At this time, Li Tiejun felt hopeless. He made every effort, but he still failed to turn the situation around. In that case, he can only start to break through with the remnants. In order to break through, he did not obey the command of Hainan Defense General and retreated to Bada or Yulin. For the 62 nd Army, these two places are too far away, and they have to face the pursuit of the main force of the PLA and the interception of local guerrillas. Not to mention reaching the destination, even execution is impossible. After judgment, he decided to do the opposite, break through the flank of the People's Liberation Army and retreat from Haikou. This move is really successful. After finishing, the remnants of the 62nd Army, together with Li Tiejun himself, broke through more than 500 places. But after the Battle of Hainan, Li Tiejun completely lost his fighting spirit. He retired after four years in the Ministry of National Defense. Later, he moved to California, where he spent the rest of his life in obscurity. He died on June 9, 2002 at the age of 99.