List of this article: 1, herbal essence: communicating heart and kidney: efficacy and application of polygala tenuifolia II. What is the effect of polygala tenuifolia (Chinese medicine)? 3. The efficacy and function of polygala tenuifolia and its eating method. The efficacy and function of polygala tenuifolia. What is the effect of polygala tenuifolia? "Essence of Materia Medica": Communication between heart and kidney: The effect and application of polygala tenuifolia is the root of polygala tenuifolia.
Location: Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jilin, Henan and other places.
Spring and autumn picking, washing and drying.
Commonly used or moxibustion.
First, the effect of polygala tenuifolia:
Polygala tenuifolia is pungent, bitter and slightly warm.
Return to lung meridian and heart meridian.
The effect can calm the heart, soothe the nerves, eliminate phlegm and enlighten the mind, and dissipate carbuncle and swelling.
Known as "the key medicine for opening up the mind happily, resolving phlegm and calming the nerves".
It is often used to treat palpitation, forgetfulness, insomnia, dreaminess, delirium, epilepsy, excessive cough, carbuncle, sore, breast pain, etc.
Summary of famous works:
"Classic": "The main cough is a reverse injury, which can replenish deficiency and eliminate evil, benefit nine orifices, benefit wisdom, be smart in eyes and ears, never forget, strengthen the will and double the strength.
"
"Don't record": "Centering to stop the shock, benefiting the essence, removing the heart diaphragm, and the skin is hot and yellow.
"
"The Theory of Medicinal Properties": "To cure forgetfulness, it is better to be calm than charming.
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"Rihuazi Materia Medica": "The main diaphragmatic shock, long muscles, help bones and muscles. The children were very sad that the woman lost her voice when she was bleeding.
"
Compendium of Materia Medica: "Treating carbuncle.
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Southern Yunnan herbs: "nourish the heart and soothe the nerves, eliminate phlegm and produce fluid."
Treat five kinds of epilepsy cases, such as angular arch stretching, convulsion, vomiting, trembling hands and feet, unconsciousness, decreased stool, red and white turbidity, ointment dripping and fine slippery.
"
"The Significance of Medicine": "If phlegm and turbidity overwhelm the mind, it will lead to excessive heart fire, numbness, poor language, restless sleep, trance fright, forgetfulness, nightmares, and children who are guests, temporarily remove phlegm and turbidity, and help the mind to understand, which is fascinating.
"
"Yu Shu Yao Jie": "Yuan Zhi Xin disperses, cures heart arthralgia, chest and diaphragm pain, tonifies kidney and strengthens yang, astricts essence and stops diarrhea, and treats bone gangrene, breast carbuncle and all sores and swelling.
"
Compendium of Materia Medica: "Bitter and hot, warm and energetic, bitter and depressed.
The main hand is less yin and heart meridian, which can pass kidney qi and reach heart meridian.
Strengthen the brain, improve intelligence, replenish essence and strengthen yang, improve hearing and eyesight, benefit nine orifices, grow muscles and help bones and muscles.
Treat confusion, forgetfulness, fear and dreaminess.
The kidneys piled up with dolphins, and everything was gangrenous.
"
Second, the compatibility and application of polygala tenuifolia:
1. Used for anxiety, fright and other symptoms.
Radix Polygalae has the effect of calming the heart and calming the nerves, and is often combined with sedative drugs such as cinnabar and dragon teeth, that is, Radix Polygalae Pills.
2. Used for insomnia and forgetfulness.
Yuan Zhi is good at communicating with the heart and kidneys, and has the power of sleeping.
It is often combined with Ginseng, Acorus gramineus and Poria to treat heart-qi deficiency, disharmony between heart and kidney, insomnia and amnesia, and is called Zhi Ding Pill, also called Ginseng Zhi Ding Pill, and Kaixin Powder.
Kong Sheng Pill in Pills is often used with tortoise plastron, keel and Acorus gramineus for treating excessive brain, amnesia and hypomnesia.
Wang Angyan: "I can connect my heart with my kidney.
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Li Shizhen said: "Long-term ambition is good for essence, so I forget to treat it.
Both essence and ambition are hidden in the kidney.
Deficiency of kidney essence, decreased ambition and inability to communicate with the heart will lead to forgetfulness and dreaminess.
"
3. Used for mental disorder, delirium, convulsion, epilepsy and other symptoms caused by phlegm blocking the mind.
Polygala tenuifolia has the function of resolving phlegm and inducing resuscitation, and is often used with herbs such as Acorus gramineus, Radix Curcumae and Alum.
Polygalae can also be used for cough with excessive phlegm, which can dilute sputum and make it easy to cough up.
Often used with Platycodon grandiflorum, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch and Almond.
Zhang Xichun said: "Its nature is good at regulating the lung, and if supplemented with licorice, it is an important medicine for nourishing the lung.
"
4. Used for carbuncle swelling.
Polygala tenuifolia can dispel carbuncle swelling, and can be used for carbuncle swelling, furuncle and breast swelling and pain. It can be taken as wine alone or for external use.
Zhang Xichun said: "Boil the juice with water, remove the dregs and then fry it to make the juice thick and thin, which is very effective for treating swelling, pain, sores and breast carbuncle.
"
Modern pharmacological studies have found that polygala tenuifolia has a strong anti-inflammatory effect in addition to eliminating phlegm, so it can treat the first symptoms of sores and carbuncle.
Classic of Materia Medica: "Ulcers are all caused by seven emotions, depression and anger.
Polygalae can dispel depression.
"
Third, the usage and dosage of polygala tenuifolia:
Radix Polygalae is often used for decoction, pill powder or external use.
The usual dosage of decoction is several grams to more than ten grams; Appropriate amount for external use.
Medicine usually needs to be taken out of the heart because polygala tenuifolia has no medicinal value.
If you don't care, it won't affect the curative effect.
Wang Angyan said, "Go to the heart and soak licorice in water all night.
"
Four, the application of Polygala notes:
Polygala tenuifolia has a stimulating effect on gastric mucosa, which is easy to cause nausea and vomiting after taking it. Patients with ulcer and gastritis should use it with caution.
Honey baking can reduce discomfort.
It is said in ancient books that polygala tenuifolia can solve the poison of aconite, which needs further confirmation.
"Notes on Materia Medica": "Kill Tianxiong, aconite poison.
"
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-notes on actual combat of traditional Chinese medicine 20.8. 19 night
# Practical Notes on Traditional Chinese Medicine #
What role does polygala tenuifolia (traditional Chinese medicine) have? Function: soothe the nerves, improve intelligence, eliminate phlegm and reduce swelling.
It can be used for insomnia, dreaminess, amnesia, palpitation, delirium, unpleasant expectoration, sore, toxic swelling and pain, and breast pain caused by heart-kidney disharmony.
App application
1. Insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation and forgetfulness.
This taste is bitter, bitter and warm, good at catharsis and understanding. It can not only be happy and soothe the nerves, but also dredge kidney qi and strengthen the heart and soothe the nerves. It is a good product for communicating the heart and kidney, calming the heart and calming the nerves, improving intelligence and strengthening knowledge.
Indications: restlessness, insomnia, fright, etc. Due to the disharmony between heart and kidney. It is often used with tranquilizing drugs such as Poria, Longya and Cinnabar, such as Pill (Zhang Yitong). For amnesia, it is often combined with Ginseng, Poria and Acorus calamus, such as Kaixin Powder (Qianjinfang). If poria cocos is added to the prescription, it will not be forgotten (standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment).
2. epilepsy.
This taste is pungent and beneficial, which can benefit the mind, eliminate phlegm and produce fluid, so it can be used to treat epilepsy, convulsion and madness caused by phlegm blocking the mind.
For patients with epilepsy, coma and convulsion, it can be used together with phlegm-resolving and wind-calming drugs such as Banxia, Gastrodia elata and Scorpio. It is often used with drugs such as Acorus calamus, Radix Curcumae, Alum to dispel phlegm and induce resuscitation to treat convulsion and madness.
3. Cough with excessive phlegm.
This taste is bitter, warm and dry, and enters the lung meridian, so it can resolve phlegm and relieve cough. Therefore, it can be used to treat people with thick phlegm, cough discomfort or excessive cough caused by exogenous wind and cold. Often used with almond, Fritillaria, Trichosanthes root and Platycodon grandiflorum.
4. carbuncle, sore, swelling and pain in the breast, and laryngitis.
This product is good at relieving bitterness, clearing qi and stagnating blood, eliminating carbuncle and swelling. It is effective for carbuncle, sore and breast swelling and pain, and can be taken orally or externally. It can be used as the final product of yellow rice wine.
For external use, it can be steamed soft, mashed with a little yellow wine and applied to the affected area.
The taste of Polygalae is pungent in the lungs, and it can spread the lung and benefit the throat. For example, in Renzhai Zhi Zhi Prescription, it is used to treat the pain of throat obstruction.
"
Efficacy, function and eating method of Polygala tenuifolia is a traditional Chinese medicine for nourishing the heart and calming the nerves.
Perennial herbs.
Slender stems, alternate leaves, linear, racemes, green and white flowers and oval capsules.
Roots are used as medicine, which has the effect of calming the nerves and resolving phlegm.
Let me introduce the efficacy and function of polygala tenuifolia to you, hoping to help you.
The efficacy of polygala tenuifolia
It tastes bitter, pungent and warm, and enters the heart, kidney and lung meridians.
Has the effects of tranquilizing mind, improving intelligence, eliminating phlegm and reducing swelling.
It can be used for insomnia, dreaminess, amnesia, palpitation, delirium, unpleasant expectoration, sore, toxic swelling and pain, and breast pain caused by heart-kidney disharmony.
The role of polygala tenuifolia
1, the effect on nervous system
(1) has sedative and anticonvulsant effects.
Cortex et Radix Polygalae, the whole root of Cortex et Radix Polygalae without wood core and the wood core of the root have synergistic effects on barbiturates.
(2) promoting physical and intellectual functions
(3) Anti-dementia and brain protective activity
2, the role of the respiratory system
Polygala tenuifolia has expectorant effect, but its expectorant effect is quite different due to different experimental methods.
The expectorant effect of polygala tenuifolia was stronger than that of platycodon grandiflorum by phenol red excretion method in mice, but the effect was not as good as that of platycodon grandiflorum by respiratory secretion method in dogs.
Another scholar reported that 1g/kg polygala tenuifolia decoction had no expectorant effect on anesthetized dogs.
It is found that the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of polygala tenuifolia and its woody heart are not exactly the same. The content of polygala tenuifolia saponins is only 4% of polygala tenuifolia, the minimum effective amount of the former is 65438±0.25g/kg/kg, and the latter still has no expectorant effect when used at 50g/kg. It is speculated that the expectorant effect of polygala tenuifolia may be due to the stimulating effect of saponins contained in polygala tenuifolia on gastric mucosa and the reflective promoting effect on the increase of bronchial secretions.
The antitussive and expectorant effects of Radix Polygalae decoction and its processed products on mice were observed by ammonia-induced cough and colorimetry.
The results showed that polygala tenuifolia, polygala tenuifolia and polygala glycyrrhiza had obvious antitussive effects. High dose, low dose and high dose of Radix Polygalae also have obvious expectorant and antihypertensive effects.
3, the role of central antihypertensive.
Radix Polygalae decoction has short-term central antihypertensive effect.
Intravenous injection of 0. 100% polygala decoction in anesthetized dogs can reduce blood pressure to 60-70% of the original level, and intravenous injection of 0.5g/kg in anesthetized rabbits can also reduce blood pressure to 40-50% of the original level, but the effect is short, and it can be restored to the original level within 1-2 minutes.
4. Effects on smooth muscle and myocardium
In vitro and in vivo experiments show that polygala tenuifolia has a strong uterine excitation effect.
100% injection prepared by alcohol precipitation of polygala tenuifolia has strong excitatory and contractile effects on isolated non-pregnant uterus of rats and mice.
Polygala tenuifolia extract can make pregnant and non-pregnant uterus of guinea pigs, rabbits, cats and dogs contract strongly and increase muscle tension.
6.6% polygala tenuifolia decoction (3-6mL) can also stimulate the uterus of pregnant dogs.
5, diuretic effect
Polygala tenuifolia was cold soaked and concentrated in 50% methanol, and the suspension of 200mg/kg was given orally to rats with edema caused by bilateral jugular vein ligation. Its diuretic effect is 8.01.1.11ml/100 kg body weight, and its inhibition rate on the occurrence of congestive edema is100.
Polygalae saponin has the effect of eliminating edema and diuresis. If it is combined with Baotaisong, the diuretic effect will be enhanced.
6. Antioxidant and anti-aging effects
The aging mice were induced by d- galactose, and the effects of Radix Polygalae decoction on the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in erythrocytes and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in liver tissue of aging mice were observed.
The results showed that polygala tenuifolia decoction could significantly improve the activities of SOD in red blood cells and GSH-Px in liver tissue of aging mice, suggesting that polygala tenuifolia decoction has anti-aging effect on aging mice, and the best medication time is 30 days.
7. Antimutagenic and anticancer effects
Amse experiment showed that the water-soluble extract of polygala tenuifolia had a significant inhibitory effect on the number of reverted colonies induced by Aspergillus flavus B 1, TA9 and the number of reverted colonies of the strain, but had no inhibitory effect on TAIo strain.
It shows that the water-soluble extract of polygala tenuifolia only has mutation factors resistant to base substitution.
8, antibacterial effect
10% polygala tenuifolia decoction has inhibitory effect on pneumococcus, and polygala tenuifolia ethanol extract has obvious inhibitory effect on Gram-positive bacteria, Shigella dysenteriae, typhoid Bacillus and human tuberculosis in vitro.
Edible method of polygala tenuifolia
1, polygala jujube porridge
Raw materials: polygala tenuifolia 10g, fried jujube 10g, and 50g of japonica rice.
Huifa: Wash the japonica rice first, put it in a pot and cook porridge with clear water.
After boiling, add Radix Polygalae and Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, and cook.
This porridge can be eaten as a midnight snack at night.
Efficacy of medicated diet: this porridge calms the heart and calms the nerves, and has a good relieving effect on palpitation, forgetfulness, insomnia and dreaminess caused by blood deficiency and phlegm disturbing the mind.
2.polygala tenuifolia
Raw materials: polygala tenuifolia 10g, 500g liquor.
Practice: first grind polygala tenuifolia into powder and soak it in white wine.
Soak for 3 days and drink 1 small cup every day.
Efficacy of medicated diet: this wine can soothe the nerves and increase wisdom, reduce swelling and relieve pain, and is suitable for treating fright, insomnia, forgetfulness, carbuncle and toxic swelling.
3. Polygalae Decoction
Radix Polygalae 10g is decocted in water for 30 minutes, and the juice is taken twice a day.
Indications: fright, insomnia, wet dream, etc.
4, Anxin Tang
Polygala tenuifolia, liquorice10g, ginseng, poria cocos, angelica, white peony root10g, Ophiopogon japonicus 50g and jujube 20g, putting the above medicines into a pot, adding water and decocting for 30min, and collecting juice.
Daily 1 dose, three times warm.
Indications: postpartum palpitation, irritability and shortness of breath.
5. polygala tenuifolia
30g of polygala tenuifolia, 30g of Acorus gramineus, 0g of Poria cocos15g, 0g of Ginseng15g, 0g of Sanguis Draxonis15g, and 0g of Poria cocos15g. The above medicines are ground into fine powder and honey is refined into pills.
Take it with warm boiled water after three meals a day, 9 grams each time.
It has the effect of calming the nerves and nourishing the heart.
6, polygala millet porridge
3 grams of polygala tenuifolia and 50 grams of millet, put the two flavors into a pot, add water and cook them into porridge, and eat them every morning and evening.
7 Yuan Zhi Chicken Soup
5 grams of polygala tenuifolia, eggs 1 00g, 5 grams of chopped green onion, 50 grams of water-borne fungus, salt and monosodium glutamate1g, and 3 ml of sesame oil, which are used for making soup and eating.
8. Anshen Zhi Ding Tea
Grams of Acorus gramineus and polygala tenuifolia, 3g of Poria cocos and ginseng, 5g of honey, put several flavors into a cup, brew with boiling water, and cover with a lid15min.
The efficacy and action source of polygala tenuifolia is polygala tenuifolia.
Fine leaf
Wilder. Or polygala ovata
Siberia
length
The dried roots of.
Bitter, pungent and slightly warm in nature.
Heart, kidney and lung meridians.
Function: soothe the nerves, improve intelligence, eliminate phlegm and reduce swelling.
It can be used for insomnia, dreaminess, amnesia, palpitation, delirium, unpleasant expectoration, sore, toxic swelling and pain, and breast pain caused by heart-kidney disharmony.
App application
1. Insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation and forgetfulness.
This taste is bitter, bitter and warm, good at venting and understanding. It can not only be happy and soothe the nerves, but also dredge kidney qi and strengthen the heart and soothe the nerves. It is a good product for communicating the heart and kidney, calming the heart and calming the nerves, improving intelligence and strengthening knowledge.
Indications: restlessness, insomnia, fright, etc. Due to the disharmony between heart and kidney. It is often used with tranquilizing drugs such as Poria, Longya and Cinnabar, such as Pill (Zhang Yitong). For amnesia, it is often combined with Ginseng, Poria and Acorus calamus, such as Kaixin Powder (Qianjinfang). If poria cocos is added to the prescription, it will not be forgotten (standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment).
2. epilepsy.
It is pungent and beneficial, and can benefit the mind, eliminate phlegm and produce fluid, so it can be used to treat epilepsy, convulsion and madness caused by phlegm blocking the mind.
For patients with epilepsy, coma and convulsion, it can be used together with phlegm-resolving and wind-calming drugs such as Banxia, Gastrodia elata and Scorpio. It is often used with drugs such as Acorus calamus, Radix Curcumae, Alum to dispel phlegm and induce resuscitation to treat convulsion and madness.
3. Cough with excessive phlegm.
This taste is bitter, warm and dry, and enters the lung meridian, so it can resolve phlegm and relieve cough. Therefore, it can be used to treat people with thick phlegm, cough discomfort or excessive cough caused by exogenous wind and cold. Often used with almond, Fritillaria, Trichosanthes root and Platycodon grandiflorum.
4. carbuncle, sore, swelling and pain in the breast, and laryngitis.
The product has the effects of eliminating bitterness, dredging qi and blood stasis, and eliminating carbuncle and swelling. It can be used for treating carbuncle, sore, breast swelling and pain, both orally and externally. It can be taken orally as the final product and taken with yellow wine.
For external use, it can be steamed soft, mashed with a little yellow wine and applied to the affected area.
The taste of Polygalae is pungent in the lungs, and it can spread the lung and benefit the throat.
What is the effect of polygala tenuifolia? It can soothe the nerves, increase wisdom, eliminate phlegm and reduce swelling.
It can be used for insomnia, dreaminess, amnesia, palpitation, delirium, unpleasant expectoration, sore, toxic swelling and pain, and breast pain caused by heart-kidney disharmony.
Application of polygala tenuifolia
1. Insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation and forgetfulness.
This taste is bitter, bitter and warm, good at catharsis and understanding. It can not only be happy and soothe the nerves, but also dredge kidney qi and strengthen the heart and soothe the nerves. It is a good product for communicating the heart and kidney, calming the heart and calming the nerves, improving intelligence and strengthening knowledge.
Indications: restlessness, insomnia, fright, etc. Due to the disharmony between heart and kidney. It is often used with tranquilizing drugs such as Poria, Longya and Cinnabar, such as Pill (Zhang Yitong). For amnesia, it is often combined with Ginseng, Poria and Acorus calamus, such as Kaixin Powder (Qianjinfang). If poria cocos is added to the prescription, it will not be forgotten (standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment).
2. epilepsy.
This taste is pungent and beneficial, which can benefit the mind, eliminate phlegm and produce fluid, so it can be used to treat epilepsy, convulsion and madness caused by phlegm blocking the mind.
For patients with epilepsy, coma and convulsion, it can be used together with phlegm-resolving and wind-calming drugs such as Banxia, Gastrodia elata and Scorpio. It is often used with drugs such as Acorus calamus, Radix Curcumae, Alum to dispel phlegm and induce resuscitation to treat convulsion and madness.
3. Cough with excessive phlegm.
This taste is bitter, warm and dry, and enters the lung meridian, so it can resolve phlegm and relieve cough. Therefore, it can be used to treat people with thick phlegm, cough discomfort or excessive cough caused by exogenous wind and cold. Often used with almond, Fritillaria, Trichosanthes root and Platycodon grandiflorum.
4. carbuncle, sore, swelling and pain in the breast, and laryngitis.
This product is good at relieving bitterness, clearing qi and stagnating blood, eliminating carbuncle and swelling. It is effective for carbuncle, sore and breast swelling and pain, and can be taken orally or externally. It can be used as the final product of yellow rice wine.
For external use, it can be steamed soft, mashed with a little yellow wine and applied to the affected area.
The taste of Polygalae is pungent in the lungs, and it can spread the lung and benefit the throat. For example, in Renzhai Zhi Zhi Prescription, it is used to treat the pain of throat obstruction.
"
Usage and dosage: decocted, 3-9g.
Precautions: Use with caution in patients with gastritis and gastric ulcer.
1. chemical composition: this product contains saponins, which can be divided into polygala saponin a and polygala saponin b after hydrolysis.
It also contains Radix Polygalae, alkaloids, sugar and glycoside, Radix Polygalae, Radix Polygalae, fatty oil, resin, etc.
2. Pharmacological effects: Polygala tenuifolia has sedative, hypnotic and anticonvulsant effects.
Polygalae saponin has expectorant, antitussive and antihypertensive effects; The decoction has exciting effect on isolated uterus of rats and mice. The ethanol extract has obvious inhibitory effect on Gram-positive bacteria, Shigella dysenteriae, typhoid Bacillus and human tuberculosis in vitro. Its decoction and water-soluble extract have anti-aging, anti-mutation and anti-cancer effects respectively; Polygala saponin has hemolytic effect.
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