Chinese pinyin: QYèy zh Huā
English name: Paris, a Chinese flower with seven leaves.
Scientific name: leafy Paris
Family name: Liliaceae
Alias: China Paris Tower, Ye Qi Tower, Tiedengtai, Caoheche, Paris, Paris, Jinpanto Litchi, Caoheche.
Taste: bitter and cold. Small poison.
Meridian tropism: heart, liver, lung, stomach and large intestine.
Functions: detoxification, anticancer, detumescence, analgesia, clearing away heat, relieving convulsion, relieving cough and asthma.
Indications: Yunnan Baiyao is one of the main ingredients for treating carbuncle, tuberculosis, chronic cough, traumatic injury, snake bite, lymph node tuberculosis and osteomyelitis.
Administration and dosage: oral: decoction, 1 ~ 3 yuan; Grind juice, mash juice or powder.
External use: tamping or grinding and coating.
Source: dried rhizome of Paris polyphylla (Liliaceae).
Ecological environment: in the forest at an altitude of 1800-3200m. Shaded places under forests on hillsides or wet grasslands beside ditches.
Distribution of resources: Southeast Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou. Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal and Vietnam also have it. Location: Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Fujian, Shaanxi and Sichuan.
Harvest and storage: it can be harvested, sliced, dried, used raw and used raw products all year round.
Injection: Concentrated extract 1: 2 is made into 2~4 ml injection, and autoclaved.
Processing: removing impurities, washing, fully wetting, slicing and drying.
taboo
Physical weakness, no excess heat toxicity, external yin syndrome and pregnant women should not take it.
1, Materia Medica Yan Hui: heat injury, nourishing yin and vomiting blood are contraindicated.
2. "Ben Feng Jingyuan": Yuan Qi is disabled.
3. The main poisonous plants in South China: the poisonous parts, underground stems and epidermis of seven leaves and one flower contain more poison. Poisoning symptoms: nausea, vomiting, headache and severe convulsions. Rescue methods: gastric lavage, catharsis, oral dilute acetic acid, spasmolysis and other symptomatic treatment; According to Guangzhou TCM, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch is first decocted with water, and then mixed with white rice vinegar and ginger juice in pairs. Half of them gargle and the other half are taken orally. (Zhonghua Kangwang)
4. The taste is bitter and cold, with little toxicity, and it contains Paris polyphylla glycoside, Paris polyphylla glycoside and alkaloid. Excessive use can lead to poisoning. Toxic to digestive system, nervous system and heart. The main toxic reactions are nausea, vomiting, dizziness, dizziness, headache, diarrhea, pallor, restlessness, listlessness, spasm of mouth and lips, convulsions, rapid pulse and arrhythmia, and in severe cases, dim heart sounds.
Treatment and rescue
(1)1:2000 ~1:4000 potassium permanganate solution for gastric lavage and magnesium sulfate for catharsis.
(2) Oral dilute hydrochloric acid: dilute commercial vinegar by 50 ~ 100 times, and then take 50 ~ 200ml orally.
(3) Intravenous infusion: 10% glucose plus ATP20mg, coenzyme A50U, vitamin C250mg, inosine 100mg, 10% potassium chloride injection, dexamethasone, etc. Intravenous drip and oxygen infusion respectively. Other symptomatic treatment.
(4) Chinese medicine treatment:
1) licorice. 15g, decocted in water first, then mixed with 60g of white rice vinegar and ginger juice, half of which was gargled and the other half was taken orally.
2) During the spasms, 9g of Zaocys, 3g of Scorpio, 6g of Magnolia Officinalis and 6g of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch are decocted in water twice, and taken twice in the morning and evening.