1, grass carp
Grass carp is similar to crucian carp, is the oldest type of goldfish, the body is laterally flattened in a fusiform shape, with dorsal fins, the pectoral fins are triangular, long and pointed. Its main varieties are:
(1) Golden Carp The caudal fin is shorter, unilobed, and concave-tailed; the whole body is reddish-orange in color, and it is the oldest variety of goldfish.
(2) Grass carp directly originated from golden carp. The caudal fin is long, bilobed or trilobed, not separated, swallow-tailed or rhombic (i.e., three-tailed); the whole body is red.
(3) Red and White Flowering Grass Carp The caudal fin is shorter, unilobed, and concave-tailed; the head and body are both red and white.
2. Dragon breed
The dragon breed is the representative and main species of goldfish. Its main features are short body, head flat and wide, eyeballs bulging and protruding outside the eye sockets, like a dragon's eye; scales round and large, pectoral fins long and pointed triangular, caudal fins four leaves. The main varieties are:
(1) Red Longan The whole body is reddish, with the characteristics of the dragon breed fish, is the most common species of dragon breed fish.
(2) Black Dragon's Eye Black color on the whole body, especially on the back, known as "Black Peony". Good varieties are black and shiny, like black velvet satin.
(3) Butterfly Tail It has the characteristics of the Moorhead, except that its tail looks like a butterfly.
(4) Purple Moor The whole body is purple-copper color, and if it is well bred, it can emit a dazzling purple-copper metallic luster.
(5) Blue Dragon's Eye The body color is light blue and dark blue. When swimming, the scales are shining, and the posture is quiet and beautiful.
(6) Five-flower Moor is a cross between goldfish with transparent scales and moorhens of various colors. Most of the transparent scales, a small part of the ordinary phosphorus, five-colored spots, the pattern formed by the brilliant, swimming as if floating colored silk.
(7) Purple and blue flower eyeglass is a cross between purple eyeglass and blue eyeglass, with blue as the base color, with irregular brown spots, plain but not light, quite a style.
(8) Twelve Red Dragon's Eyes The body is silver and white, but it is named after the red color of its four caudal fins, two pectoral fins, two ventral fins, two eyeballs, dorsal fins, and the kiss in twelve places. Its color is white and clean, red and bright, very pleasing to the eye, is a more precious species.
(9) Magpie's Eye The body of the fish is blue as the base color, the head, kiss, eyeballs, tail fins are blue with black, and the abdomen is bright silver and white, similar to the color of magpies. Its posture is handsome and attractive, but it is easy to fade in the process of feeding, so its color is stable for the best.
(10) Panda goldfish is bred from the ink butterfly tail, with the characteristics of the dragon breed of fish. The body is short and round, the caudal fin is butterfly-shaped, in addition to the abdomen and both sides have a silver-white patch, the head, eyes, pectoral fins, dorsal fins, ventral fins, anal fins are black, and some of the eyes around the white circle, black and white, resembling a panda. Its posture is simple and dignified, very attractive.
(11) Transparent Scale Dragon's Eye has a dorsal fin, transparent scales, and the color is mostly red and white.
(12) Dragon's Eye Balls The Dragon's Eye Balls are characterized by the Dragon's Eye and the Pom Pom. The nasal septum is especially developed and protrudes beyond the nostrils, forming two meat flaps like pom-poms. When swimming, it swings from side to side, which is very attractive. According to its body color, Moorball can be divided into red Moorball, ink Moorball, purple Moorball, blue Moorball, purple and blue flower Moorball, red and white flower Moorball, magpie flower Moorball, Zhuqiu ink Moorball and so on.
(13) Four-ball Moor has the characteristics of Moor's ball, but the septum of the nose is mutated into four balls protruding out of the nostrils, hence the name. Its body color is the same as that of the pompoms, but there are inconsistencies.
(14) Red-headed Dragon's Eye The body is as white as silver. Only the top of its head is as red as blood, red and white bright and pleasing to the eye, with a high dorsal fin and a long, large tail. It swims with a soft, fluttering and beautiful posture.
(15) Dragon's Eye High Head Also known as Dragon's Eye Hat. Between the eyes of the top part of the head growth has a sarcoma pile, like strawberry, to the sarcoma developed thick, the position of the right for the best. Based on its body color, it can be divided into purple eyeballs high head, blue eyeballs high head, red eyeballs high head, white eyeballs high head, red and white flowers eyeballs high head, purple and blue flowers eyeballs high head, ink and red flowers eyeballs high head, vermilion eyeballs eyeballs high head, etc..
(16) Red Headed Moor with High Head Its characteristics are basically the same as the Red Headed Moor, which is a mutation of its head, i.e., the head has a pile of sarcoma, red in color, and the body is white in color.
(17) Red Moor with Tiger's Head Its characteristics are basically the same as the Red Moor, except that the sarcoma on its head is so developed that in addition to the head being wrapped by the sarcoma, it also extends down to the cheeks and jaws of the two sides, resulting in the mouth being wrapped and appearing to be somewhat sunken.
(18) Red Dragon's Eyes Lion's Head Its features are basically the same as the Red Dragon's Eyes Tiger's Head, except that the sarcoma is more developed and thicker.
(19) Ink Dragon's Eyes Lion's Head Its features are the same as the Red Dragon's Eyes Lion's Head, except that the whole body is black like satin, which is regarded as a precious product.
(20) Moor Flipped Gills It has the characteristics of the Moor, except that the gill cover is flipped outward and some gill filaments are exposed. According to its body color, it can be divided into red eye-drawn gills, ink eye-drawn gills, blue eye-drawn gills, five flowers eye-drawn gills and so on.
(21) Moorhens' ball gill is a mutation of Moorhens' gill, that is, in addition to the characteristics of Moorhens' gill, the septum of the nose is mutated into a pom-pom shape, which protrudes out of the nostrils. According to its body color, it can be divided into red eyeball gill, purple eyeball gill, blue eyeball gill, ink eyeball gill, and five-flower eyeball gill.
(22) Skywatcher is a mutant species of the dragon eye fish. The eyeballs are turned upward at an angle of 90 degrees, the pupil is facing upward, the dorsal fin disappears, and the eye ring is crystal bright. When looking at the fish, there is a first glimpse of the light of the marvelous. According to its body color can be divided into red Wangtian, blue Wangtian, red and white flower Wangtian, Zhu fin white Wangtian and so on.
(23) Wangtian ball is a mutant species of Wangtian fish, the main feature is that the nasal septum is mutated in the shape of a pom-pom concave out of the outside of the nostrils and named. According to its body color, it can be classified into red wangtianqiu, five flowers wangtianqiu and so on.
(24) The red dragonback has no dorsal fin, lateral pupils, and normal gill covers, head, and snout. Head and body are red in color.
(25) Red dragon dorsal sphere Same characteristics as red dragon dorsal except that the nasal septum variant is pom-pom shaped and concave out of the nostrils.
(26)Red Dragon's Eye High Head Turned Gills With dorsal fin, normal snout and scales, gill covers turned outward, some gill filaments exposed, with a sarcoma mound on the head in the shape of a strawberry, reddish color, and a silvery-white body of the fish.
(27)Red dragon's eye high head gill flip With dragon's eye high head features, but the gill cover turned outward, part of the gill filaments exposed, head and body are red.
(28) Red eye gills with high head and ball gills In addition to the characteristics of red eye gills with high head, the septum of the nose is mutated into a pom-pom concave out of the nostrils.
3, Wen species of fish
The main characteristics of the species of fish is short and round, flat and narrow head, sharp mouth, small eyes, large tail, caudal fin fork more than four leaves. Body color is mostly red, red and white, purple, blue and yellow, five-color mottled and so on. Tall head (called "hat" in the north) and pearl is its representative species.
The high head body short and round, head wide, the top of the head grows strawberry sarcoma, from the sarcoma growth site and the degree of development can also be divided into two types of goose-type high head and lion-type high head. The sarcoma of the former is confined to the head; that of the latter extends to both cheeks and jaws. According to the morphological characteristics of its main species can be divided into many kinds.
The pearlfish is also known as the pearl scale, whose scales are grained like pearls, hence the name. Pearl fish have two types of spherical, olive type, and the difference between large tail and short tail. According to its body color can be divided into many kinds.
(1) red high head head growth with sarcoma pile, gill cover, nasal septum normal. The whole body is reddish in color.
(2) Pentacanthus high head There is a mound of sarcoma growing on the head, gill cover and nasal septum are normal. The whole body is red with blue, white, yellow and black spots; or blue with red, white, yellow and black spots. Its color, pattern is very beautiful, with a blue background with red, yellow spots in large proportion is most pleasing to the eye.
(3) Red and white flowers high head head with strawberry-like sarcoma. The body pattern is composed of red and white patches of irregular size and shape.
(4) Soft-scaled red and white flowers high head The main feature is that there seems to be thin and tender soft scales, the whole body has red and white spots distribution, two eyes black shiny, is a goldfish in the real expensive varieties.
(5) The red head is also known as the crane red. Body silver-white, head of the sarcoma for the red, like a crane red crown, so the name "crane red", also known as "red luck". In people's minds, it is a symbol of happiness, good luck and longevity, and is very popular.
(6) Yellow Head The body is white, and the sarcoma on top of the head is yellow.
(7) Vermillion Purple Robe is a mutation of the Vermillion Tall Head, with a dark purple body and only the top of the head with a reddish colored sarcoma. It is a precious species of goldfish with a dignified and quiet appearance.
(8) Jade Top Purple Robe The strawberry-like sarcoma on the head is as white as jade, and the body is dark purple.
(9) The Jade Seal Head, also known as the Jade Top Tall Head, is a mutation of the Red Tall Head. The whole body is red, and only the center of the head has a pile of silver-white sarcoma, like a square jade seal, which is very rare and valuable.
(10) Ink Lion's Head is a mutation of High Head. Head sarcoma developed, appears to be very thick, and from the top of the head directly down to the cheeks of the jaw and gill cover, often make the mouth, eyes concave in the sarcoma, because of the cool like the mighty lion and the whole body black and named. When swimming in the water, the light is muddy and flashing, and it is very popular among people.
(11) red high head ball head with sarcoma pile, nasal septum is pom-pom-shaped, head and body red.
(12) Red Tall Headed Ball Flipped Gills Head with endosarcoma mound, nasal septum variant in the shape of a pom-pom, gill cover flipped and red in color throughout the body.
(13) Red Tall Headed Flap Gill Head with sarcoma mound, gill cover flipped, nasal septum normal, red throughout.
(14) Red Pearl Body color is vermilion or orange-red, scales are white or beige protruding, shaped like a pearl and neatly arranged, sparkling with pearly luster when swimming.
(15) Purple Pearl The body is purple, shining with dark brown or purple-bronze luster, and the scales are yellowish, the two colors reflecting each other in an ancient style.
(16) Five-flower pearls have the characteristics of pearls, but the body color is composed of red, white, yellow, blue, black and other irregular patterns.
(17) The ink dragon's eye pearl is black and shiny, and its scales are also black, making it a perfect match for the fish. The two abacus pearl-like eyes are very much like dragon's eyes, very beautiful. Other features are the same as the red pearl.
(18) Red Mothers' Pearl It has the characteristics of both Mothers' Fish and Pearl Fish, with a reddish color all over its body.
(19)Red Pearl Gill Turning Blisters The body color is bright red, and the pearl scales are beige, which is very eye-catching. It combines the characteristics of pearl 1 gills, blisters three varieties in one, so very pearl expensive.
(20) red light dorsal pearl No dorsal fin, scales are papillate, the whole body red.
4, egg species of fish
The main characteristics of the egg species of fish is short and fat body, shaped like a duck egg, no dorsal fin. It has a double caudal fin and anal fin. The length, shortness and shape of the fins vary greatly. Generally speaking, the fins of pom-poms, blisters, and tigerheads are short and round; the fins of danfengs, gills, and redheads are longer.
(1) blisters in the goldfish is a valuable species. There is a pair of special structure of the eyes, that is, in the eye around the growth of a large bubble containing liquid translucent, so called "blister eyes". The bubble of the bubble membrane is very thin, clear to wear, like two beads hanging on both sides of the fish head. Blister fish in swimming two blisters eyes like two large lanterns, left and right tremor, coupled with the double open tail fin fluttering, very charming.
Bubbles according to its body color can be divided into red blisters, silver blisters, five blossoms blisters, red and white flowers blisters, ink blisters, yellow blisters, blue blisters, purple and blue flowers blisters, magpie flower blisters and other different varieties. In addition, there are red blister hat, yellow blister hat, red and white flower blister hat, etc. They are different from other blister fish characterized by strawberry-shaped sarcoma growing under the head.
(2) pompoms Its main feature is the nasal septum mutation to form a pair of fleshy balls. According to its body color can be divided into red pom-poms, white pom-poms, purple pom-poms, red and white flower pom-poms, and five-flower pom-poms (body clad in five-color patches, and even the fins are also five-flower). No matter what species, are large, sturdy, round, fleshy ball close to the nostrils and the left and right called good.
(3) tiger head head has more developed than the high head of the sarcoma, in addition to the top of the head, but also to the cheeks of the forehead, the eyes and mouth also sunk into the sarcoma. The eyes and mouth are also sunk into the sarcoma. On the sarcoma of the head, a concave pattern of the word "king" can be seen vaguely, which makes it look powerful and majestic. Its head is large, and when it swims, it looks like an elderly person who is hobbling around, and it has the appearance of being highly respected. According to its body color, there are red tiger head, silver tiger head, yellow tiger head, white tiger head, red and white flower tiger head, five flower tiger head. In addition, there are red-eyed yellow tiger head, and the above various "tiger head" is the difference between its big black eyes and a circle of red color film wrapped around, like set in the head of beige sarcoma in the pile of gemstones, very pleasing to the eye.
(4) turn the gills the back of the two gill covers by the internal and external reversal, the gills are exposed, the appearance is like a half-moon shaped wound, darker than the body color. Selection, to the extent that the gill cover flipped around the same as the best. Red gill flip is common, there are also five flowers gill flip and other varieties.
(5) Danfeng The tail fin is long and large, like a light veil fluttering when swimming, just like the phoenix tail described in the myth. According to its body color, there are red danfeng, blue danfeng and five-flower danfeng.
(6) Redhead The body color is silver-white, with yellowish fins, and a red patch on the top of the head, which is curved like a Yuanbao. When choosing, the shape of the color patch should be similar to that of a yuanshou, and the color should be bright.
Pictures can be found at: /content/13/0128/22/1689336_262949253.shtml
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I hope my answer helps you!