1. When is Halloween
When is Halloween?
in western countries, on October 31th every year, there is a "Halloween", which is interpreted as "The eve of All Saints'Day" in the dictionary and translated as "Halloween night" in Chinese.
Halloween is a traditional festival in western countries. This night is the most "haunted" night of the year, so it is also called "Ghost Festival".
more than two thousand years ago, the Catholic church in Europe designated October 1 as "ALL HALLOWS DAY". "HALLOW" means saint.
It is said that since 511 BC, CELTS living in Ireland, Scotland and other places moved this festival forward by one day, that is, October 31th. They think that this day is the day when summer officially ends, that is, the beginning of the new year and the beginning of the harsh winter.
At that time, people believed that the dead would return to their former residence on this day to look for living beings, so as to regenerate, and this was the only hope for people to be reborn after death. The living are afraid of the dead soul to seize life, so people put out the fire and candlelight on this day, so that the dead soul can't find the living, and dress up as monsters to scare away the souls of the dead.
After that, they will rekindle the candlelight and start a new year's life. Legend has it that at that time, Celtic tribes still had the custom of killing the living to commemorate the dead on October 31.
In the 1th century, the Romans who occupied the territory of Celtic tribes gradually accepted the Halloween custom, but the barbaric practice of burning the living to sacrifice the dead was abolished. Roman festivals celebrating harvest were combined with Celtic rituals, wearing terrible masks and dressing up as animals or ghosts in order to drive away demons wandering around them.
That's why most people around the world celebrate Halloween with strange costumes. As time goes by, the meaning of Halloween has gradually changed, and it has become active and happy, and the festive meaning has become the mainstream.
The idea that the dead seek body double's reincarnation has gradually been abandoned and forgotten. Today, most images and pictures symbolizing Halloween, such as witches and black cats, have friendly, lovely and funny faces.
The origin of Halloween Before the Christian era, the Celts held a ceremony in late summer to thank God and the sun for their kindness. At that time, the soothsayers lit and practiced witchcraft to drive away the monsters that were said to be wandering around.
Later, the harvest festival celebrated by the Romans with nuts and apples merged with the Celtic festival on October 31th to form Halloween. Legend of Halloween: Halloween means "Holy Night".
However, due to various reasons, Halloween has become one of the most popular and popular festivals in a year, and many players celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm. Halloween is on October 31th, which is actually a festival to praise autumn, just as May Day is a festival to praise spring.
Druid, a priest in ancient Gaul, Britain and Ireland, had a grand festival to praise autumn, which started at midnight on October 31th and lasted for a whole day on the next day. They think that on that night, their great god of death, Saman, called all the ghosts of those who died that year, and these evil spirits would be punished for being born as animals.
Of course, the mere thought of such a ghostly gathering was enough to make the simple-minded fools at that time afraid. So they lit a bonfire and watched these evil spirits closely.
That's how the saying that witches and ghosts are everywhere on Halloween begins. Up to now, some people in some isolated areas of Europe still believe this is true.
The ancient Romans also had a festival on October 1, which was used to pay tribute to their goddess Pomona. They baked nuts and apples in front of Xiong Jin's bonfire.
Our own Halloween seems to be a mixture of ancient Roman festivals and Druid festivals. The activities on Halloween turned out to be very simple, and most of them were held in the church.
But all over Europe, people regard Halloween as a good opportunity to have fun, tell ghost stories and scare each other. So people no longer use this festival to praise Qiu Guang, but make it a festival for genies, witches and ghosts.
facial makeup is the word "Halloween", a traditional Halloween program. Many ethnic groups have celebration parties on Halloween, which are also called "All Hallow E'en", "The Eve of All Hallows", "Hallows e 'en" or "The eve of All Saintas'Day". In the end, the convention evolved into "Halloween", and the Chinese translation became Halloween night.
Halloween custom-Trick or treat is an interesting content of Halloween, but this custom did not originate in Ireland, but began in the Christian church in Europe in the 9th century. At that time, on October 2, it was called "ALL SOULS DAY" by Christians.
On this day, believers trudged through the backcountry, begging from village to village for "cakes of the soul" made of flour and raisins. It is said that people who donate cakes believe in the prayers of the church monks, hoping to get God's protection and let the dead relatives enter heaven as soon as possible.
this tradition of begging from house to house has evolved into a game in which children carry pumpkin lanterns from house to house to beg for candy. When they meet, the children dressed as ghosts and elves invariably threaten to make trouble if they don't please eat, but the host naturally dares not neglect and repeatedly says, "Please eat! Please eat! " At the same time, put the candy into the big pockets that children carry with them.
There is also a story about pumpkin carving as a lantern. This is from ancient Ireland.
The story is about a man named JACK, who is drunk and loves to play pranks. One day, JACK tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and then carved a cross on the stump, threatening the devil to make him afraid to come down. Then JACK made a pact with the devil to let him get down from the tree on the condition that the devil promised to cast a spell so that JACK would never commit a crime.
After Jack's death, his soul can neither go to heaven nor go to hell, so his ghost had to wander between heaven and earth by a small candle. In the ancient Irish legend, this little candle was placed in a hollowed-out radish and was called "JACK LANTERNS", while the ancient radish lamp evolved to today, and it was made of pumpkin-o-Lanterns.
It is said that soon after Irish people arrived in America, they found that pumpkins were superior to radishes in source and carving, so pumpkins became Halloween pets. Children's favorite holiday Halloween is a good time for children to indulge in fun.
it's a baby.
when and when is Halloween?
Halloween is a traditional festival in the west, and the time is set at October 31th every year.
That night can be said to be the most "haunted" night of the year. Halloween originated from the Celtic people in ancient times. On the last day of October, all kinds of dead souls, monsters and ghosts wandered around the world. In order to scare away these ghosts, Celtic people would wear all kinds of ugly masks. On the same day, the Celtic people thought it was the end of summer and the beginning of winter, thanking the sun god for their bumper harvest; Food is sacrificed to the dead, and the moment of good spirit is used to pray for peace and survive the severe winter.
Halloween customs mainly include:
1. Knock on the door to ask for candy
Halloween night is the most haunted time of the year. On that night, the custom is that children knock on the door and shout "Trick or Treat!" (meaning trick or treat), the host's family (who may also wear scary clothes) will send out some candy, chocolate or small gifts; If you don't give sugar, children will play all kinds of practical jokes, such as dumping garbage into your home and so on.
2. The game of "biting apples"
Another custom of Halloween is the most popular game of "biting apples". In the game, people let the apple float in a basin filled with water, and then let the participants bite the apple with their mouths without using their hands. Whoever bites first will be the winner.
3. Jumping game
In Ireland, there is a traditional divination game, in which participants choose one of several small discs from the table blindfolded. If the touched disc contains dirt, it means that people related to the participants will die in the coming year. For example, if there is water, it means they will travel far, if there are coins, it means they will be rich, and if there are beans, it means they will be poor. In Ireland in the 9th century, girls will put slugs on a dish sprinkled with flour, and the traces of slugs crawling will be the appearance of girls' future husbands.
4. Ghost Carnival
new york also held a parade on Halloween night, which allowed a group of vampires, zombies, witches, Frankenstein, etc. to show up in unison. Citizens are also welcome to visit. The attendees are not limited to age, gender, class or nationality. Even if you are a coward, you can join them and have a lively Ghost Carnival. In fact, these ghosts are all dressed up by people, so they are not terrible. On the contrary, some small faces are even more lovely, which makes people stay in them, just like attending a large fancy dress ball.
Europeans in ancient times believed that wearing ugly masks could scare away the evil spirits and ghosts wandering among villages; In the fourth world, because of the popularity of Christianity, this day was changed to the day when God died, believing that God would help drive away these evil spirits and ghosts. Later, it evolved into children wearing all kinds of ghost clothes and ringing the doorbell for candy.
when is Halloween?
= = = = = = = = = = = = Halloween on October 31th-October 1th = = = = = = = = = = = = = Halloween is usually associated with supernatural things.
traditionally, in Europe, Halloween is regarded as the time when the ghost world is closest to the world. This legend is similar to the Orchid Festival in China. The theme of Halloween is ghosts, scary people, and things related to death, magic and monsters.
Things usually associated with Halloween include ghosts, ghouls, witches, bats, black cats, owls, elves, zombies, skeletons and demons, as well as fictional characters such as vampire zombies and Frankenstein. Autumn elements, such as pumpkins and scarecrows, have also become symbols of Halloween.
Many families carve scary faces on pumpkins and put them on the class at the gate. Traditionally, this is to scare away demons or monsters. All over the world, Halloween is celebrated with "Party".
please see the explanation below for details. Introduction to Halloween: Halloween is on October 31th every year, which is a traditional western festival.
that night, children will put on makeup clothes and masks and collect candy from house to house. Festivals are mainly popular in the English-speaking world, such as the British Isles and North America, followed by Australia and New Zealand.
Halloween is called Halloween in English, which is the abbreviation of All Hallow Eve. It is similar to Christmas Eve and refers to the eve of All Hallow's Day. Hallow comes from Middle English halwen, which is close to the etymology of holy. In some areas of Scotland and Canada, Halloween is still called All Hallow Mas, which means a Mass to be held in memory of all saints.
Due to the cultural barrier in the Chinese world, Halloween is often called Halloween by mistake. Details: jieri.moonlightchest/halloween.
what month is Halloween? What is the origin?
in western countries, on October 31st every year, there is a Halloween, which is interpreted as "The eve of All Saints'Day" in the dictionary and translated into Chinese as Halloween night.
People have some perceptual knowledge about Halloween: they know that during Halloween, many public places and even home courtyards will be decorated with many decorations, such as all kinds of ghosts, pumpkin lanterns, black cats and witches' brooms; Children will put on different Halloween costumes every year and go door-to-door begging for candy with baskets of pumpkin lanterns, saying it is "trick or treak". Besides, do you want to know more? Here we briefly introduce the origin and customs of Halloween.
1. The origin of Halloween: The most legendary version holds that it originated from ancient western European countries before the birth of Christ, mainly including Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The ancient Western Europeans in these places are called druitt people.
druitt's New Year is on November 1st, New Year's Eve. People in druitt make young people gather in groups, wear all kinds of weird masks and carry carved radish lanterns (pumpkin lanterns are a late custom, and there were no pumpkins in ancient western Europe), and they wander among villages. At that time, it was actually a celebration of autumn harvest; It is also said to be "Ghost Festival". It is said that the souls of those who died in that year will visit the world on the eve of Halloween. It is said that people should let the visiting ghosts see a good harvest and show rich hospitality to them.
All bonfires and lights are designed to scare away ghosts, and at the same time illuminate the route for ghosts and guide them to return. In medieval Central Europe, there was a history of Christianity destroying pagans.
But the sacrificial ceremonies before New Year's Eve have never really been eliminated, but they have appeared in the form of witchcraft. This is why we still have traces of witches' brooms, black cats, spells and so on in Halloween.
second, the generation of the word Halloween: many ethnic groups have celebration parties on Halloween, which are also called "All Hallow E'en", "The Eve of All Hallows", "Hallows e 'en" or "The eve of All Saintas'Day". In the end, the convention evolved into "Halloween", and the Chinese translation became Halloween night.
Third, the legend of "Trick or treat": The custom that children dress up and ask for sugar from house to house today is said to have originated in Ireland. Irish pagans in ancient Western Europe believed that on Halloween, ghosts would gather near their homes and receive banquets.
Therefore, after the "banquet", the villagers dressed up as ghost spirits and wandered outside the village to guide the ghosts away to avoid evil spirits and disasters. At the same time, the villagers also pay attention to some fruits and other foods in the front yard and back yard, and feed the ghosts enough so as not to let them hurt people and animals or plunder other crops.
Later, this custom continued and became a child.