Qijue ancient poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival are as follows:

1. The strong wind blows and the rain fills the clothes, and it is difficult to travel by land and river.

Mortal matters concern people and things are far away, so why should Zhuoying be in the rivers and lakes. ——Zhu Xi's "Wind and Rain on the Sea on May 5th"

Interpretation appreciation: During the Dragon Boat Festival, the poet was traveling by sea. It happened to be a stormy sea, and the expedition was certainly embarrassing, but the ship was swaying, and lives were at stake. Poets, whether as officials or scholars, are always on the road. Whether by sea or land, the journey is so arduous.

The ocean is raging, and human life is nothing but an ant to it. The poet deeply feels that a hundred years of life is just a temporary body, like rice in Taicang or duckweed in the sea. Facing the vastness and power of nature, he can't help but have a heart of admiration. He only feels that the worldly things are far away, and the daily toil and painstaking efforts are far away. The quest is so insignificant.

2. The durian, flower, horn and millet fight are new. Who doesn’t have a wine bottle these days?

You can laugh at the people who block the wind in the rivers and lakes, but follow Artemisia wormwood to the rich family. ——Dai Fuxu's "Yangzhou Dragon Boat Festival Presenting to Commander Zhao"

This poem is titled "Presenting to Commander Zhao". It was probably written to pay homage to Qian Ye, so he should not express his original intention too directly. Otherwise, you will lose your status as a scholar. Since it's the Dragon Boat Festival, it's a good time to make use of the timing and scenery to make the intention implicit.

On the Dragon Boat Festival in Yangzhou, every house hangs mugwort on the door, prepares realgar wine, and opens the door to welcome guests. The house of "Shuai Zhao" whom the poet wants to meet is no exception. The poet joked that he was a "guest in the wind and rivers" and wanted to find a place to rest. It happened that Ai Ren in Zhao's house answered the door and the wine was fragrant. The poet, who was blocked by the adverse wind, followed the current and came directly to see him.

3. The Dragon Boat Festival has happened in the guest house for several years, so today I went east to return to Haiyu.

At the age of three, I no longer have peace of mind. A cup of tea can be used as a talisman to ward off sorrow. ——Dang Huaiying's "Dragon Boat Festival in the Sunlight on the Road"

Interpretation and appreciation: This poem expresses the feelings of the guests during the Dragon Boat Festival. The poet and Xin Qiji were classmates. After the north fell to the rule of the Jin people, Xin Qiji chose to return to the south, while Dang Huaiying stayed in the north and became an important scholar of the Jin Dynasty.

After many years of official career, serving a foreign regime, the poet has no fixed place to live. He welcomes the Dragon Boat Festival again and again in guest houses, without relatives and friends, and the excitement is not his own, among which the situation is the most interesting. It is difficult to drive away, there is always an unspeakable pain in my heart, and I can only drink away my sorrow.