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How to cultivate strawberries on the balcony

Strawberries are very suitable for garden cultivation. It can be cultivated in front of the house, behind the house, indoors, on the balcony, etc. The fruit can be eaten fresh and beautify the environment. The cultivation method can refer to the above-mentioned open field cultivation method. Here we only introduce the cultivation method in containers.

Strawberry potted plants are more commonly used. It can be placed arbitrarily according to specific conditions. It is easier to artificially create conditions suitable for growth and development. However, because the container is small and the amount of soil is small, it is easily affected by the external environment and difficult to control. Therefore, potted plants have a unique cultivation method.

1. Choose a suitable container. There are various containers used for strawberry cultivation, such as rectangular, square, round, hexagonal, etc. You can choose according to your own preferences. If you want to plant a large number of plants, choose a large pot; if you want to plant a small number of plants, choose a small pot. Ceramic pots are generally used for cultivation, which have good ventilation, easy drainage, and many styles, so they are very suitable for strawberry cultivation.

2. Select varieties All strawberry varieties are suitable for potting, including early, mid-, late-ripening and four-season strawberry varieties. For garden cultivation, you should choose varieties with large fruits, good quality, and bright fruits that can be both eaten and viewed.

3. Soil preparation: Take soil with a lot of humus, take the topsoil from the garden or under the woods, and mix it with some field soil. Or use a mixture of half and half fertile vegetable garden soil and peat soil. You can also mix 1 part each of loam and sand. Apply a small amount of compound fertilizer well.

4. For planting, use strong seedlings, each with 5-6 leaves. The rhizome is moderate and free from diseases and insect pests. Early spring planting is appropriate in early April, and fall planting should be in early September. Indoor cultivation can be done in all seasons throughout the year. Before planting, fill the pot with culture soil, with the soil surface 3-4 cm away from the edge of the pot. Water thoroughly and leave for 2 days before planting the strawberry seedlings into the pot. The planting method is to plant the strawberry roots vertically and stretch them in the hole. Then flatten it with soil. The planting depth should be consistent with the original growth conditions. Water appropriately after planting. In order to stabilize the temperature and humidity in the basin, you can cover the basin with a plastic bag. This can reduce water evaporation and keep the temperature and humidity in the basin relatively stable, which is beneficial to the growth of strawberries. You can plant with soil during planting at other times. The survival rate is high.

5. Management Daily management should be careful, mainly the management of water, fertilizer and temperature.

After planting, strawberries should be watered frequently and placed in a cool place to moisturize. It should not be too dry or too wet, and the soil in the pot should always be kept moist. In summer, watering should be done in the morning or evening. Put the pot in a cool place. Conducive to strawberry growth.

The temperature of potted strawberries varies greatly, focusing on the low and high temperatures in winter and summer. In northern winter, the pot can be moved indoors to increase the temperature. In summer, when the temperature is high, the pot should be moved to a cool place to cool down.

Potted strawberries have little soil and a small root growth range. Organic fertilizer and water can be mainly applied. Such as rice washing water, fish washing water, etc., put them in glass bottles or transparent plastic bottles and leave them in the sun for 5-6 days before use. It can also be poured with decomposed bean cake water and sesame paste residue water. Use urea, superphosphate, potassium chloride and other chemical fertilizers to make a solution. Water it once every 7 days. The concentration should not be too high.

6. Repotting Strawberries can be replaced with new seedlings after 2 years of planting. Or replant from a small pot to a larger pot. Refill the pot with nutrient soil, plant the seedlings in, and water. Answer supplement Yes