1. Introduction to Sri Lanka (understanding Sri Lanka)

Sri Lanka not only has many religious sites and beautiful natural environment, but also has exotic customs and town facilities left over from the maritime colonial period. For train fans, Sri Lanka has another way to play. Of course, the first one is the seaside train from Colombo to Galle in the south. Countless travelers took pains to repeat this beautiful scene. Holding a pure cup of Ceylon black tea in one hand and a hardcover English novel in the other, she snuggled against the window of the train, staring at the distance, letting the sea breeze blow her long hair, and seagulls lingering by the window ... < P > She is known as "the tears in the Indian Ocean", with beautiful beaches, a thousand-year-old city, castles in the Netherlands and rich tropical flora and fauna. Although this country was infiltrated by Buddhism, after war,

Bolongnaruwa, Anura Depreux and Lion Rock are the most famous relics in the ancient country of Ceylon, and the Buddha's Tooth Temple in Kandy and the sacred site of Adam's Peak are cultural shrines where pilgrims gather.

2. Colombo

1) Introduction to Colombo

The capital of Sri Lanka, the largest city and the national political, economic, cultural and transportation center. An important port in the Indian Ocean and a world-famous artificial seaport. Located on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka Island, bordering on the Indian Ocean and bounded by the Keleni River in the north. It is the gateway to Sri Lanka and is known as the "crossroads of the East".

As the capital of Sri Lanka, there are beautiful coastal scenery, noisy night market casinos, towering skyscrapers and magnificent temple halls. Walk among them and find a paradise on the sea.

2) Colombo Attractions

Sri Lanka National Museum

The National Museum in Rilanka is the oldest museum in Sri Lanka. The National Museum, founded in 1877, displays precious cultural relics from various historical periods. The museum has a collection of cultural relics from various historical periods in Sri Lanka, including various fossils, ancient bronzes, bronze carvings, stone carvings, precious stones, ancient warrior masks, ancient maps, flags, various knitwear, metal products, lacquerware, porcelain, exquisite handicrafts, famous murals, the armor of the last generation of King Kandy, and the lion throne shipped from Kandy.

Dubolomota

DagobaofThuparama is the earliest stupa in ancient Sri Lanka, which was later destroyed. The existing Dubolomota was rebuilt in the mid-19 th century, and its shape changed the shape of the original grain pile and adopted the shape of an inverted bell. The skewed stone pillars around tell the history of the unique round stupa in Lanka.

the ancient city of Giria

the ancient city of Giria in Xi should have been recognized as one of the wonders of the world long ago, and now it has been formally proposed to be listed as the eighth wonder of the world's historical sites. The ancient city of West Giria is the best-preserved urban center in Asia for thousands of years, and the traditional Sri Lankan architectural style is vividly displayed here: the gardens under the trees, the paths and the waterside pavilions blend together; Symmetric and asymmetric architectural elements complement each other; The varied plane, axis and radius design are perfectly combined; The central boulder standing 211 meters high in the ancient city rises from the ground; East and west, two moats and three walls surround two rectangular urban areas.

3) Colombo traffic

At present, the only port to enter Sri Lanka from other countries is Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo, which is 36 kilometers away from downtown Colombo. You can take a taxi from the airport to the city, which takes about 1 hours and costs 511 rupees. You can also take the bus, No.187 bus to Colombo Railway Station and Fort. The ticket is 51 rupees, but the station is far away. Turn right when you get out of the iron gate of the airport, and it takes about 15 minutes to walk. Turn right when you get out of the iron gate of the airport, or you can take a trampoline to the downtown area. It's about 111 rupees, and you can bargain. The existing railway in Sri Lanka is 1,944 kilometers. The train is an important means of transportation from Colombo to other cities in Sri Lanka. The train in Sri Lanka is bumpy in some places. Generally speaking, it is a relatively comfortable tourist transportation and the main means of transportation for tourists to travel in Sri Lanka. Colombo Railway Station has opened domestic trains to Kandy, Jaffna and other places. Colombo's railway station is close to the financial district fortress, ten minutes' walk away, and there are direct trains to the suburb of Levilia Mountain, the ancient city of Kandy and the southern seashore. Locals rarely travel by train, and the seats are very empty. Generally, the second-class fare from Colombo to the ancient city of Kandy is 96 rupees, which takes 3 hours.

4) Colombo Cuisine

As a national city, Colombo gathers cuisines from all over the world, including local restaurants in Sri Lanka, Indian restaurants and Muslim restaurants. Because of the deep influence of colonial culture, there are also various western-style restaurants here. In addition, Chinese restaurants, Thai restaurants and Japanese restaurants are becoming more and more common because of the influx of foreigners.

5) Accommodation in Colombo

Accommodation in Colombo is a headache for many tourists who come to Sri Lanka for the first time. It is scattered, expensive and uneven, so many tourists give up living in Colombo and live in Negombo.

3. Kandy, Kandy

1) Introduction to Kandy, Kandy

Kandy is the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, the seat of the Buddhist temple Foya Temple, and one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Kandy Canyon is surrounded by mountains, and colorful outdoor performances are held here every year.

The holy city of Kandy was once the capital of Sri Lanka, and most of the buildings are of great significance in Sri Lanka's history, especially the Buddhist temple, among which the Buddha's Tooth Temple is a famous holy place for worshipping Buddha's teeth.

halfway up the hill in Kandy City, there are all kinds of hotels, resorts and Guest House. The mountain is quiet and the air is fresh. It is an absolute place to stay in Kandy, with all kinds of prices. Of course, the road up the mountain is rugged, but once you get to the mountain, you will never regret your choice when you look down on the whole city of Kandy.

2) Kandy Scenic Spot in Kandi

Foya Temple

Foya Temple in Kandi is a pilgrimage site for Buddhists and has become a famous historical building. The palaces are located on a hillside terrace in the city. Among the existing intact palaces, there is a reception hall where the king summoned foreign envoys. The whole building is a wooden structure, supported by 64 huge wooden columns, all of which are carved with exquisite patterns and myths and legends, which is the epitome of Sri Lanka's history and architectural art history. It includes an octagonal box, and now there is a precious tooth of Buddha Sakyamuni. The painting art of art, architecture and temples all reflect the generous support of the king and his royal family for improving their artistic and historical values for many years.

Kandy Lake

Kandy Lake is located in the center of Kandy, a city in central Sri Lanka and a Buddhist holy place. It is a huge artificial lake dug by a paddy field and one of the most famous tourist attractions in the city. There are many beautiful legends about Kandy Lake, which add many mysterious colors to this beautiful lake. Some people say that Kandy Lake is to Kandy as the West Lake is to Hangzhou, which vividly illustrates the role of Kandy Lake in Kandy.

Pelania Elephant Orphanage

The Elephant Orphanage is located in Pinnawela, which is about 3 hours away from Colombo. It specializes in adopting young elephants who are homeless, fall into a pit or trap, and leave the herd, especially those who are seriously injured or sick. Since the orphanage was established more than 31 years ago, * * * has adopted nearly 111 elephants. Adult elephants can receive job training, such as helping people carry wood. It is also the best attraction for tourists to enjoy elephants.

Perania Royal Botanical Garden

The world-famous Peradeniya Botanic Gardens is located 5 kilometers southwest of Kandy City, which is the largest botanical garden in Sri Lanka and the second largest in Asia (after the Indonesian Bogor Botanical Garden). Before the British colonists invaded, it was the royal garden of Sri Lanka.

3) Kandy traffic in Kandy

There is no airport near Kandy, but there is a bus to Kandy from Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo, which takes about two and a half hours by car.

4) Kandy Cuisine in Kandi

Kandi is located in the middle of Sri Lanka, which is deeply influenced by Sri Lankan food culture. Here you can find various local Sri Lankan cuisines, such as curry rice, Kottu and Rott. Most restaurants serve vegetarian food or chicken, mutton and seafood, and rarely serve pork and beef. Try local Sri Lankan cuisine in Kandy.

5) Kangdi Kandy Accommodation

Kangdi Accommodation is mostly concentrated around Kangdi Lake, built halfway up the mountain or on the top of the mountain, in order to enjoy the scenery of the whole city of Kangdi City. Golden View Rest and Olde Empire Hotel are popular accommodations in Kandi, one is located on the hill opposite to the Buddha's Tooth Temple, and the other is next to the Buddha's Tooth Temple, with affordable prices, warm service and excellent location. If you want to stay, you need to book in advance. If you live in the mountains around Kangdi Lake, because the mountain road is steep and the lights are dim, it is best to prepare your own flashlight when you go out at night.

4 Negombo in Negombo

1) Introduction to Negombo in Negombo

Negombo, translated as "Negombo", is a port city in western Sri Lanka, located on the north bank of Lake Negombo, 31 kilometers north of Colombo. Rich in prawns and crabs. There are remnants of 17th century Dutch buildings.

Compared with Colombo, Negombo is quieter and you can walk to the beach. The beaches here are not as noisy as the surf resorts in the south. Many hotels are built on the beach, and you can feel the wind from the Indian Ocean as long as you go out. Because Negombo is close to the Indian Ocean and its fishery is developed, there is a famous Negombo fish market in Sri Lanka.

2) Negombo Scenic Spot in Negombo

Central Fish Market in Negombo

Negombo is a famous fish village. There are two fish markets in Negombo, one in the central city, close to the vegetable market and the other in the periphery. The fish market near the vegetable market can observe the daily life of residents in Negombo. As a part of human experience, the fish market in Negombo is worth visiting.

St. Mary's Church

Negombo is the Catholic center of Sri Lanka and is known as "Little Rome". Most residents believe in Roman Catholicism, so there are many churches. The largest and most luxurious one is St. Mary's church. Construction began in 1874, and it was carefully carved, and it was repaired for 51 years. The church decoration is solemn and elegant, and it is very particular.

3) Negombo transportation in Negombo

Take a free bus from Bandaranaike Airport to the airport bus station (about 11 minutes), and there are long-distance buses to Colombo, Gambu and Kandy respectively. No.241 bus can reach Danigambo, which takes about 21-31 minutes by car. If you want to go to Kandy, you can wait at the Shuttle Bus station outside the airport. There is a red state-run long-distance bus CTB Bus arriving at Kandy, but there is no specific stop sign, mostly in Sinhala, so it is recommended to confirm with the driver first. In addition, the No.1 bus (passing bus) from Colombo will also stop here and reach Kandy, but it will generally be crowded.

4) Negombo Cuisine in Negombo

There will be various Sri Lankan cuisines in downtown Negombo, such as curry rice, Kottu, Rotti and fried rice. Most restaurants serve vegetarian food or chicken, mutton and seafood, and rarely serve pork and beef. The seaside resort restaurant in Lewis Place, a backpacker gathering area, will be more expensive, mainly western-style and seafood. Tired of western food, you can also go downtown to taste local food. Western restaurants serve food very slowly, so you need to be patient.

5) Negombo Accommodation in Negombo, Negombo

Most inns, homestays and hotels in Negombo are built on the road of Lewis Place, and the back door of the hotel leads directly to the beach. The choice is very rich. You can take a tuktuk bus to Lewis Place and walk until you find a suitable hotel. It seems that all China tourists prefer Silver Sand, but there are actually more cost-effective options here.

5, Sri Lanka Sri Lanka cuisine (what to eat in Sri Lanka Sri Lanka? )

The diet in Sri Lanka is familiar with that in India. The local people take rice as the staple food, and like to cook Fluttershy's curry with breadfruit, plantain flower, eggplant and other materials that taste like potatoes to mix with rice. I like to eat chicken, and the dishes are full of curry, pepper and coconut oil, which are spicy and strong. Generally, people are used to grabbing food with their hands, but knives and forks are used in upper-class and diplomatic occasions. Sri Lankans have the habit of drinking afternoon tea and afternoon tea and love sweets.

Sri Lankan special food

Coconut chicken soup

1. First rub a hole in the air port of the coconut with chopsticks and pour out the coconut water. 2. Then gently knock on the coconut shell with the back of the knife, and shake the coconut meat inside (knock for a long time, knock on all sides and eight sides) and then go to a place where no one is there, hehe! ! Break the coconut open super hard. If you knock it long enough before, the coconut meat will be easily taken out and cut into small pieces. 3. Cut the chicken into pieces. 4. After the water is boiled, pour in the coconut water, shredded ginger and coconut chicken pieces, and cook them with strong fire. After the soup is boiled, simmer for 3 to 4 hours, and finally add salt to taste.

Curry rice

Except the famous seafood in Sri Lanka is a local must-order food. Curry And Rice is also very distinctive. Colombo curry rice is generally a bowl of rice, a curry dish, a bean soup with a few stir-fried and cold salad dishes. Vegetables are the main ingredients, and the food can be added until you are full. However, the side dishes of each restaurant and restaurant are different. Visitors with special requirements should say hello in advance, and the same curry rice hotel is several times more expensive than street restaurants.

Boiled rice

Boiled rice is the most distinctive one in their diet. Generally, the rice is cooked in a big crock with water. The rice cooked in this way is yellowish, easy to store, and has the same flavor for a long time, and can be eaten at any time. You usually eat rice with your hands. After dinner, put it on a plate or banana leaves, add various side dishes, and then pour a bean soup or coconut gravy. Stop kneading and mix well and send it to your mouth.