Question 1: How many middle classes are there in China? Because of different evaluation criteria, there is no authoritative conclusion, but there are specific data. This is a topic of different opinions.

According to the Global Wealth Report 20 14 released by Credit Suisse in June 20 14, there are currently 65,438 billion people in the world who belong to the middle class.

1. The total net assets of this group are 3 1 trillion dollars, which holds considerable economic power.

According to this report, China accounts for 30% of the global middle class, and its number has reached 300 million.

According to the report, India's middle class only accounts for 3% of the world, and this proportion has hardly changed in the past 10 years. In contrast, the proportion of China's middle class in the world has doubled since 2000, and now it is one-third and 10 times that of India. That is, 30% of the world's middle class has reached 300 million.

According to the report, from 2000 to the middle of 20 14, the personal wealth of India and China increased by 3. 1% and 4.6% respectively.

3. According to the report, by 20 19, the number of mainland rich people with assets exceeding one million dollars is expected to nearly double to 2.3 million, which is faster than that of the United States and India.

By 20 19, the number of American millionaires is expected to be close to 20 million, with a growth rate of 39%. America is the country with the largest number of millionaires. By 20 19, the wealth of these rich Americans is expected to account for 37% of the global total wealth. By 20 19, the number of rich people with assets of more than one million dollars in India is expected to reach 294,000, with a growth rate of 6 1%.

Question 2: How much is the basic definition of "middle class" in China?

The middle class (or middle class) refers to the class (or stratum) where people's low-level "physiological needs and security needs" are met, and the middle-level "emotional needs and respect needs" are also well met, but they do not pursue high-level "self-realization needs"; Because the family is the cell of society, most people's wealth is owned by the family, so the middle class is mainly composed of "middle class families".

The middle class, mostly engaged in mental or technical manual labor, mainly depends on wages and salaries to make a living, generally well educated, with professional knowledge and strong professional ability and corresponding family consumption ability; Have a certain amount of leisure time, pursue the quality of life, and generally have certain management and control over their own labor and work objects. At the same time, most of them have good civic moral consciousness and corresponding cultivation. In other words, from the perspective of economic status, political status and social and cultural status, they all live in the middle class of society at this stage.

The middle class (or middle class) is the cornerstone of social stability; Whether an "olive-shaped" social structure with the middle class as the main body can be formed is an important foundation for the stable development of a country or region and a prerequisite for achieving high-quality democracy. The second generation is the main source of high-tech talents in developed countries all over the world (the first generation mostly missed the era of innovation for its own development; Rich second generation, mostly just want to enjoy, lack of enterprise).

The main sources of the middle class are the children of the middle class with normal education and ability development (more than the second generation), some "poor second generation" with good education and strong professional ability, and a few "rich second generation" who return to poverty.

The main obstacle to the development of the middle class: the social system in some countries has hindered the upward passage of the children of the poor class and solidified the social class.

Basic meaning

(1) physiological needs.

This is the most basic requirement for human beings to maintain their own survival, including hunger, thirst, clothing, shelter and sex. If any of these needs (except sex) are not met, human survival will become a problem. In this sense, physiological needs are the most powerful driving force to promote human action. Maslow believes that only when these basic needs are satisfied to the extent necessary for survival can other needs become new incentive factors, and at this time these relatively satisfied needs no longer become incentive factors.

(2) the need for security.

This is the need for human beings to protect their own safety, to get rid of the threat of occupational and property losses, to avoid the invasion of occupational diseases and to contact with harsh supervision. Maslow believes that the whole body is a mechanism to pursue security, and human sensory organs, effective organs, intelligence and other energy are mainly tools to seek security, and even science and outlook on life can be regarded as part of meeting security needs. Of course, once this demand is relatively satisfied, it is no longer an incentive factor.

(3) Emotional needs.

This level of demand includes two aspects. One is the need for friendship, that is, everyone needs a harmonious relationship between partners and colleagues or maintains friendship and loyalty; Everyone wants to be loved, love others and be loved by others. The second is the need for a sense of belonging, that is, everyone has a sense of belonging to the group and wants to be a member of the group and care for each other. Emotional needs are more detailed than physiological needs, which are related to a person's physiological characteristics, experience, education and religious beliefs.

(4) the need for respect.

Everyone wants to have a stable social status, and requires personal abilities and achievements to be recognized by society. The need for respect can be divided into internal respect and external respect. Inner respect means that a person wants to be strong, competent, confident and independent in various situations. In short, internal respect is people's self-esteem. External respect means that a person wants to have status, prestige, respect, trust and high praise from others. Maslow believes that the need to respect can make people full of confidence in themselves, full of enthusiasm for society, and realize the usefulness and value of living.

(5) the need for self-realization.

This is the highest-level need, which refers to the need to realize one's ideals and ambitions, maximize one's ability, and accomplish everything commensurate with one's ability. In other words, people must do competent work in order to feel the greatest happiness. Maslow pointed out that the ways to meet the needs of self-realization vary from person to person. The need for self-realization is to strive to realize one's potential and make oneself more and more ... >>

Question 3: How many middle classes are there in China? In World Economic Outlook 20 10, the World Bank defines people whose per capita income is between Brazil and Italy as middle class, that is, people who spend between 10 and 20 dollars a day. According to this standard, about 400 million people in the global population in 20 10 are "global middle class". About 20 to 30 million people in China belong to the middle class.

Question 4: What is the middle class in China? Now the standard of a new well-off society is 2 suites plus 1 car, so the personal assets of the midfield class should be at least several million, and they should be able to cash out at any time.

Question 5: What is the standard of middle class in China? How many middle classes are there in China now? They are more than enough. Without a large deposit, you can eat and drink. If you have a car and a house, a car is not necessarily a good car, and a house is not necessarily a big house. The stability of the country depends largely on the middle class.

Question 6:20 16 How many people are in the middle class in China? There are usually two criteria for dividing the middle class, one is by income, and the other is by occupation. The middle class has indicators. According to income, his assets should be at least100000 yuan, with at least a college education. The values of the middle class are in line with the current interests ... and the middle class determines the stability of a country. Usually divided by income, by 20 10, the middle class in China at this stage is only 5%.

Phoenix Report Special Topic: The middle class in China will reach 700 million in 2020.

Video Focus Interview: The Chinese Dream will build hundreds of millions of middle classes!

The middle class in China will reach 700 million in 2020.

According to the Legal Evening News, Euromonitor Information Consulting, the world's leading market information company, said that with the rapid development of China's economy, the ranks of the middle class in China are also growing. By 2020, driven by a strong economy, this number will reach 700 million.

Dwight Perkins, director of the Institute of East Asian Economics of Harvard University, said in an interview that at present, the middle class in China is less than a quarter of the total population, but there is no doubt that this proportion will continue to increase with the economic growth of China.

At present, the middle class accounts for 23% of China's population.

With the reform and opening up from 65438 to 0978, the economy turned upside down, which brought about a change in the identity of a generation. In addition to the traditional industrial workers and farmers, a new middle class has emerged, or a middle-income group has emerged.

American futurist naisbitt boldly predicted that by the end of the 20th century, the number of middle class in China will reach 1 10,000. But despite the bold prediction, I still failed to foresee the miracle of China. A study in 2002 pointed out that the number of middle class in China has reached more than 80 million. The standard of middle-class income in China is11800-17700 USD/year (about 79945-119918 RMB/year).

According to the national sampling survey of 1% population in 2005, the comprehensive social survey data of China Renmin University and China Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (CGSS) in 2005 and the national comprehensive social survey data of China Academy of Sciences (GSS) in 2006, the proportion of middle class in China is about 23%.

In just a few years, the proportion of the middle class in China has increased by 8 percentage points, which is much faster than that in China before 2000. No wonder Reuters said that from world-class infrastructure to a huge middle class, China is jaw-dropping.

However, it has to be mentioned that in the so-called "post-industrial society" in developed countries, the middle class accounts for 80% of the total population, but this figure is still far from perfect in China.

According to the research of Euromonitor, by 2020, the middle class in China will reach 700 million. According to the national population development strategy research, the population of China will reach 654.38+45 million in 2020. Then, in ten years, the middle class in China will account for more than 48% of the total population, and nearly half of China people will become middle class.

The American middle class has accounted for 80% of the total population.

Earlier this year, LUQIU LUWEI, a veteran journalist, described the American middle class through his friends' experiences. She wrote that the couple's total annual income is about $654.38 million. They bought a Japanese car as soon as they started working. After working for two years, they began to provide a house of about $200,000, 100 square meters, which is enough for a family of three in downtown Boston.

The United States, an old country, has long been a middle-class civil society, with an annual income of 30,000 to 200,000 dollars belonging to the middle class. And this class has reached about 80% of the total population. At the same time, they are also the backbone of American society and have always been the beneficiaries of American economic development.

Among them, the annual household income of the upper middle class (high-end professionals or senior managers with higher education) in the United States is 80,000-10.5 million US dollars, accounting for 10% of the total population. The lower middle class in the United States (semi-professional senior skilled workers or craftsmen or self-employed) usually has an annual household income of 30,000-80,000 US dollars, accounting for 30% of the population.

The expansion of the middle class in China must break through three barriers.

The middle class was once endowed with the heroic image of saving the world. They have a bright future and are known as the super power to stabilize society.

Kenichi Ishihara, a professor at Kobe University in Japan, taught Japan's "model" experience in an interview. He preached that the Japanese middle class accounted for a large proportion for two reasons. First of all, > >;

Question 7: How many middle classes are there in China? You don't have to do anything but eat. It's none of your business. How are you getting along now? Worry about yourself first.

Question 8: How many assets does the middle class in China need? 1 ten thousand.

Question 9: How much money is middle class in China? Generally speaking, from the economic status, political status, social and cultural status, they all live in the middle of the current society. This seems to be a clear definition, but it is actually vague.

Forbes China's definition of the middle class;

1. Living in the city.

Between 2.25 and 45 years old.

3. Have a college degree.

4. Professionals and entrepreneurs.

5. The annual income is 6.5438+0-60,000 USD.

Six standards of middle class in American eyes:

1. Whether you have a house or not, house slaves are not counted.

Whether you have a car or not, luxury cars are the first choice.

3. Can children receive a good college education?

4. Whether there is retirement protection to maintain 80% income when working.

5. Whether there is medical insurance or not, serious illness and disaster must be guaranteed.

6. Do you have holidays at home? At least two weeks paid holidays every year.

The middle class in the eyes of netizens;

1. The annual income is more than 200,000.

Two misunderstandings about the division of the middle class

Myth 1: Income-How much is the middle class? 50 thousand or 500 thousand

One-third of the income is discretionary.

Economists' definition of the middle class is still inconclusive. According to the article, defining the middle class in China is a confusing thing, and the most commonly used definition is based on income.

According to the definition of McKinsey Global Institute, the middle class in China is people whose annual income (calculated by purchasing power) is between 13500 and $53900 (about 90,000 to 360,000 yuan). The National Bureau of Statistics defines the middle class as an annual income of 7250-62500 US dollars (about 50-420 thousand yuan).

The article said that these figures are not only very different, but also misleading. The cost of living in China is quite different from that in the West. If a person earns $65,438+0,000 a month, he can live a good life in China, but not in the United States.

Therefore, the article holds that anyone with an annual income of $65,438 +0 to $60,000 in China may become a middle class, but the eternal criterion for measuring the middle class is whether he can freely control one third of his income.

Myth 2: occupation-occupation [blue collar without middle class?

Besides taking income as a measure, the article also questioned the definition of middle-class occupation by the research group led by Professor Zhou Xiaohong of Nanjing University. DD Professionals, entrepreneurs, private entrepreneurs and civil servants in management and technology industries.

According to the article, unlike the United States, China's middle class is concentrated in big cities and younger than the western middle class. To some extent, the middle class is a western concept, which has been misunderstood by China people.

In their view, the western middle class has a house and a car, and can often travel and spend holidays, which is a polite and tasteful way of life. In fact, there are many middle classes in those low-skilled industries. There are middle-class workers and peasants, such as middle-level and senior technicians, who are "white-collar" among the "blue-collar".

Question 10:2065 438+04 What is the standard of the middle class in China, and what is the annual personal income? At present, the middle class in China is only 5%;

The middle class has indicators, and its assets should be at least100000 yuan;

At least college degree or above;

The values of the middle class conform to the current trend ... interests, and the middle class determines the stability of a country.

(Excerpted from Introduction to Virtual Capital and Virtual Economy: Li)

You will understand the concept of assets. Of course, this conclusion is one-sided