In the supermarket, we can see a variety of beautifully packaged chocolate. So how are they all made?
The first thing to do is to find out the brand and nature of the raw materials. At present, there are many common brands of chocolate raw materials, of which
more pure, better quality "Karma", "Lindt" and so on, they are generally 2 kg a package. Chocolate
There are generally three colors of raw materials, namely black, brown and white.
Black chocolate contains less sugar and tastes bitter; brown chocolate is milk chocolate, which tastes very good and is popular among
people; white chocolate is made with cocoa butter mixed with milk and sugar, and is not strictly a cozy
keli? Because no cocoa powder is added , but it is used to add oil coloring, you can make a variety of colors of chocolate.
Second, how to make chocolate
1?How to melt chocolate
To make large pieces of pure chocolate ingredients into small pieces of chocolate with filling, you need to melt the chocolate first. To melt chocolate
Melting chocolate can be done either in a microwave oven? Use lower temperatures and stir the chocolate from time to time to reduce its temperature, but also
could put the chocolate in a container, covered with plastic wrap, and then put the container into a pot of hot water, using the "double boiler" method of melting the chocolate
crylic, you can also use a special chocolate melting machine. The temperature at which you melt chocolate is usually no more than 32 degrees Celsius, and if the temperature is
higher, the chocolate will spit. Some people like to chop the chocolate very finely when melting it, but this is actually completely redundant. Chopping the chocolate very finely makes it more likely to produce particles when melted, so simply cut the chocolate into small chunks. But be careful not to get water on the chocolate while it's melting
.
2?Temperature for making chocolate
When making chocolate, it is important to control the temperature. Karma", "Lindt" and other brands of raw materials on the temperature requirements
higher, if the temperature is not mastered, the finished product will be lack of luster, easy to spit out milk, white, not easy to remove
2? The white, not easy to take off
mold and other phenomena. "Karma", "Lindt" melted, until cooled to the lips can feel the cool, can be used for
production. If you are in a hurry, pour the melted chocolate onto a clean marble or paper and stir it repeatedly with a spatula until it is
cooled. "Karma" and "Lindt" are suitable for all flavors of chocolate and decorations.
Compared with Karma and Lindt, Eagle and Crystal chocolates do not require high temperatures. "Eagle Brand" and "Crystal Brand" are generally only suitable for making decorations.
3?Chocolate filling
Basic recipe for chocolate filling
Basic recipe for chocolate filling
Production: Boil the light cream, remove from the heat, and pour the chopped chocolate into the light cream, the chocolate will melt very quickly, and then
Stir well, cool it and then put it into the refrigerator to cool, and when it is solidified, take it out of the ready to go. Roll the chocolate filling into small balls and hang a layer of pure chocolate that has been cooled to the right temperature after melting on the outside
and you have made chocolate candy.
4?Making Chocolate in Molds
Besides making chocolate by hand, chocolate can also be made in molds. Chocolate molds are made in slabs, and one slab at a time
can make more than 20 pieces of chocolate. Chocolates made in molds come in a variety of shapes, including round, square, heart,
flower, and various animal shapes.
When making chocolate with molds, you wipe the molds clean, then pour the melted and cooled chocolate to the right temperature into the molds
and then pour out the excess chocolate? and scrape the chocolate around the mold , so that the inside of the mold is evenly coated with
a layer of chocolate, forming a chocolate shell ? but not sealed the bottom . As soon as the chocolate in the mold has solidified, quickly pour
the cooled but not yet solidified filling into the mold and place the mold in the refrigerator to cool
. When the filling is solid, remove the mold, seal the bottom of the shell with some chocolate, then place the mold in the refrigerator again and wait until the chocolate is demolded. When the chocolate separates from the mold and there is air between the two, you can pour the chocolate
out. Whether you make the chocolate by hand or in a mold, you can add something else to the filling
. If you add nuts to the filling, you can make praline chocolate; if you add rum, you can make rum chocolate.
Additionally, you can add caramel to the filling to make caramel chocolate, or add chestnut paste to make chestnut paste chocolate, and so on
.
5?Three-dimensional hollow chocolate production
In the Easter season, people generally want to make chocolate eggs and bunny bonbons; in the Christmas season, the production of chocolate
Crylic Santa Claus, Christmas bells, boots and carriages and so on. And these finished chocolates are three-dimensional and hollow. So
how to make three-dimensional and hollow chocolate with molds?
Let's look at this chocolate mold first. The molds used to make these chocolates are usually about the size of the palm of your hand, and consist of two separate halves
that come in a variety of shapes, which are brought together and held in place with iron clips to create a complete mold.
To make a mold, wipe it clean, put the two halves together, secure it with iron clamps, then pour the melted and cooled chocolate into the mold to fill it to the top, then turn the mold over and pour out the chocolate from the mold so that only the inside of the mold is coated with a thin layer of chocolate.
Then, using a spatula, pour the chocolate from the outside of the mold to fill the mold. At this point, use a spatula to gently tap the mold from the outside to get as thin a layer of chocolate as possible on the inside of the mold, and to avoid air bubbles in the finished product. Then place the molds on a wire rack
with a container underneath, allowing the excess chocolate from the molds to flow into the container. When the chocolate in the mold is almost dry,
use a knife to scrape down the chocolate that is hanging out of the bottom of the mold. To ensure that the finished product doesn't break, it's better for this three-dimensional hollow
chocolate to be thinner, but certainly not too thin. So if the layer of chocolate on the inside of the mold hangs too thin,
it will need to be hung again so that the finished product doesn't break. Once everything is done, place the molds in the refrigerator to chill. When the coquilles
are just barely out of the mold, take them out, remove the clips and the molds, and you have three-dimensional hollow chocolates.
Here, by the way, with chocolate you can also make all kinds of decorations to decorate cakes and desserts, such as chocolate chips,
chocolate nets, chocolate leaves, chocolate ribbons, chocolate cigarettes and so on.
Chocolate production is a profound art, it is difficult for us to make it clear in a few words. Chocolate production has evolved very
rapidly, and although the equipment used nowadays has become more and more advanced, handmade chocolate is still the most expensive. Nowadays, the taste of chocolate
has also changed a lot, because the traditional flavors of chocolate have become obsolete, and new flavors, such as tea-flavored,
spice-flavored, fruit-flavored, and other new chocolates are becoming popular. But no matter how it develops and changes, chocolate is always
long loved for its delicate and charming characteristics. Therefore, we make dessert chef, master
some of the general knowledge of the production of chocolate, the future work is certainly helpful.