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Navel orange is a local specialty.
Navel orange is a specialty of Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province.

Chinese national geography logo products. Gannan navel orange has an annual output of one million tons. Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province has become the world's largest navel orange planting area, the third largest navel orange producing area in the world and the largest navel orange producing area in China.

Gannan navel orange fruit is large and straight, orange red is bright and bright, the edible rate is 85%, the meat is crisp and tender, the residue is melted, the flavor is sweet, and the juice content is over 55%.

Gannan navel orange has been listed as one of the eleven dominant agricultural products in China and won the title of "China Famous Fruit". Gannan navel orange, as the only product in Jiangxi Province, was shortlisted in the list of geographical indication products negotiated by the Ministry of Commerce and the AQSIQ.

Original environment:

Topographic and Geographical Conditions Ganzhou City is located in the upper reaches of Ganjiang River and the south of Jiangxi Province. It is located between 24 29' ~ 27 09' north latitude and113 54' ~116 38' east longitude. Ganzhou City is a hilly and mountainous area with a mountainous area of 45.6 million mu, which is located at the southern edge of the middle subtropical zone and has mountainous resources for planting navel oranges.

Ganzhou mountainous area is dominated by Quaternary red soil, with a small amount of purple soil and mountain yellow soil. The soil layer is deep, and a high standard navel orange orchard can be built with a little modification. The soil condition is good. Red loam has the characteristics of deep soil layer, acidic soil and low organic matter content, which is suitable for navel orange growth. A large number of shallow hills and slopes provide conditions for Ganzhou to develop a large-scale fresh navel orange base.

Secondly, Ganzhou is phyllite weathered loam with a depth exceeding 1 m, which is loose and breathable. There are many trace rare earth elements in soil (rare earth elements play an irreplaceable role in the formation of fruit pigment, the increase of sugar, vitamin C and aroma, and the improvement of crispness and storage resistance).

Ganzhou is a typical subtropical humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine, long frost-free period, large temperature difference between day and night in September ~165438+1October, and the same season of rain and heat, which is very beneficial to navel orange planting.

And it is rainy, warm and humid in spring, which is beneficial to the growth, flowering and fruiting of navel oranges; Autumn and winter are sunny, dry and rainy, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which is very beneficial to the accumulation of sugar in navel orange fruit and has the climatic conditions for navel orange planting.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gannan Navel Orange